8、and.3.Weallhopethetreeswillgrowwell.六、知识考点1.IwentonatriptoHongKong.我去香港旅游了。辨析：journey,travel,trip的区别1）journey指从一地到另一地，通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行”，有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的“路程”。只作名词。如： I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year. -- How long is your journey to school? --Onl
9、y about 10 minutes.2） travel作“旅行、游历”解，一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”。尤指出国旅行。可作动词和名词。其复数形式意思为“旅游笔记”、“游记”。如： At present, many people are fond of travel in their spare time. 3）trip 一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”，也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey。只作名词。如： We made a boat trip to the i
10、sland last week and had a good time. I will be on a trip to / journey to the south next summer holiday.2.Bensaidhewasveryexcited.本说他非常兴奋。辨析：say,speak,talk,tell的区别(1). say意为“说，讲”，指用言语表达思想，强调说话内容，不接“人”作宾语。(2).speak强调开口说话、发言的动作，作及物动词时，后面跟某种语言作宾语。 (3). tell 意为“说，告诉”，指
11、将某事讲给别人听，含有“吩咐，命令”等含义。常用结构为：tell sb sth/tell sth to sb或tell sb to do sth。 (4). talk意为“谈话，讲话”，强调谈话的双方，而不注重谈话内容。常用短语talk to/with sb，意为“和……交谈”。【练一练】用say, speak, tell或talk填空。 (1). The teacher________the students not to be late again.(2). Do you often_________to your fr
12、iends on the phone? (3). Don’t forget to________“Thank you” when someone opens the door for you. (4). Can you________Japanese? (5). Our English teacher comes from America, but she often_______we can________Chinese when we________with her. Sometimes she_______us sto
13、ries in Chinese.3.Iwasverysurprised.我非常惊讶。辨析：surprised与surprising1）surprising形容词，意为“令人惊讶的”，用来修饰物。2）surprised形容词，意为“（人）感到惊奇的，吃惊的”，主语一般是人。如：It’sa__
