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1、上海交通大学硕士学位论文现代主义的两个版本：爱·摩·福斯特与弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫比较研究姓名：邵亚平申请学位级别：硕士专业：英语语言文学指导教师：索宇环20081201AbstractthE.M.ForsterandVirginiaWoolfarerenownedandpreeminentwritersofthe20centuryEnglishliteraturecircle.Andtheyhavealwaysbeentheattractiontoliterarycritics.Forsterisnotestablishedasa
2、modernistwriteruntilthelater1950s,whileWoolfhasbeenregardedastherepresentativeofmodernistwritersallthetime.Inlife,theyareclosefriends;inliterature,theyarecriticswhoconstantlyrevieweachother’sworks;insociety,theybothbelongtotheavant-gardeBloomsburyGroup.Thespecialrel
3、ationshipbetweenthetwotriggersthecuriosityofthewriterofmakingcompassionbetweenthem.Basedontheirworksandtheoreticalessays,thispaperviewsthetwowritersfromthreeparallelingperspectives:thematicconcerns,writingtechniquesandviewsonfiction.Accordingly,thispaperiscomposedof
4、fourparts:Modernism,ThemesinFiction,RepresentationofFictionandViewsonFiction.Besidesthefirstpartofmodernism,intheotherthreeparts,thewriterexploresthecommonconcernsbyForsterandWoolf,inthemeantime,analyzesthereasonsbehind.InthesecondpartThemesinFiction,ForsterandWoolf
5、havecommonconcernsonhumanrelationship,rebellionagainsttraditionsandoppositiontowar.AstoForster,headvocatestheconnectionamongallhumanbeings,therebellionofbothgendersandheattributesthereasonofwartothemisusingofenergies,whileWoolfmaintainsthegenderequality,rebellionoff
6、emaleandsheregardsthemasculinedominationasthefundamentalreasonofwar.Inthethirdpart,RepresentationofFiction,thetwowriters’writingtechniquesareexplored.Bothofthemfocusontheconsciousnessofhumanbeings,andarefondofsymbolsandpoeticfictions.ThedifferenceslieinthatForsterli
7、kestoexploreconsciousnessofcharactersviatraditionalpsychologicalportrayal,whileWoolfisgoodatadoptingtechniqueofstreamofconsciousness;Forsterlikestousenaturalobjectsassymbols,Woolfisfondofusingobjectsinurbanlife;Forsterlikestouserhythmtomakehisfictionslikemusicalpoem
8、s,Woolfusesalotofimageswhichmakesherfictionsimagistpaintings.IntheforthpartViewsonFiction,theirviewsonfictionsareexplored.Forsteremphasize
