废旧打印耗材的再制造性评估和环境效益分析

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1、上海大学硕士学位论文废旧打印耗材的再制造性评估和环境效益分析姓名：夏萱煜申请学位级别：硕士专业：环境科学指导教师：万皓20080601上海大学硕十学位论文并对耗材再制造后的环境效益进行了分析，通过查阅文献得出，再制造1个硒鼓可以节省石油2．3L，减排二氧化碳46公斤。再制造确实每使用1kg原材料就可节省5kg'一9kg原材料。·(5)对打印耗材再制造产业的组织结构进行了分析得出：生产者组织型再制造在我国是不可行的，我国的打印耗材再制造产业更适宜实行第三方组织型再制造形式的组织结构。(6)针对目前

2、打印耗材再制造业面临的网境，通过赴上海市经委、发改委与有关部门进行交流，进一步从鼓励技术开发和引进吸收、产业组织、物流建设和财政扶持等四个方面探讨了政府对打印耗材再制造产业发展的政策建议。关键词：打印耗材，再制造，生命周期，评估体系，政策支撑VI上海大学硕七学位论文ABSTRACTThemanufactureindustryisthenewindustrywhichagaindevelopsinthecirculationeconomictheoryfoundation，ittakehighqu

3、ality，highlyeffective，theenergyconservation，theenvironmentalprotectionasthecriterion,throughrecyclestheoldproduct，accordingtothenewproductmanufacturestandard，utilizesthehightechmethodtocarryonthesystemprocessingtotheoldproduct，obtainstheperformanceto

4、equateinevensurpassesthenewproducttheagainmanufactureprodu吒achievestheproductfinallycompleteperiodexpenseminimizingandrealizestheindustrialproduction．Inrecentyears，theprintingconsumesthematerialtomakeagainalsohastheurgentdevelopmenttoneedwiththebroad

5、prospectsftrdevelopment．Atthesametime，itmayprotecttheenvironmenteffectively,avoidstheenergyaswellasthehumanresourcesoutflow；Ontheotherhand，thecirculationfactoryindustryCanalsodecreasegreatlyagainforthegovernmentabandonsthetremendousweightwhichthewast

6、ebrings．NationalDevelopmentandPlanningCommissionhaspreparedtoconsumethematerialrenewableresourcerecyclingusetoincludetheresourceconservationcomprehensiveutilizationwhichandtheenvironmentalprotectiontechnologytableofcontentsthecountryencouragestodevel

7、op．111ispaper’SobjectistheremanufactureinductionconcerningtheprintingconsumingThethesisresearchcontentandtheconclusionsarefollowing：(1)Accordingthedatawhichori酉natedfromtheShanghaiComputerProfessionAssociation,maketheanalysisforprintconsumingremanufa

8、cture●presentsituation．VII上海大学硕士学位论文(2)Byusingthelifecycletheory,throughthemanufacture．toexpandtheproductlifecycle，andrealizedtheproductmulti-lifecycleandthecyclictypeproduction．(3)Formanufactureindustry,themulti—lifecyclewasmodelingandthecalculated，