资源描述:
《Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise Section B--情态动词should的用法》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic3BicycleridingisgoodexerciseSectionB情态动词should的用法1.shoulddo“表现在,可将来”shouldhavedone“表过去”应该Weshouldlearnaboutthecomputerandmakefulluseofit.我们应该了解计算机并加以充分利用。Youshouldlistentothedoctor’sadvice.你应当听大夫的话。Ishouldhavefinishedmywork.我应该做完我的工作。(实际上还没有做完)mustn’t,shouldn’thadbetter
2、notTheyshouldn’tleftsosoon.表禁止Youshoulddowhatyourparentstellyou.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkIshouldreportittothepolice?should,musthaveto表义务(应该)有时态变化---I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.---Youshouldhavetoldherlastweek.表示与过去事实的相反,意为“本应该……”2.在Itis/wasrightthat...类句型的that从句中,以虚拟语气表示“
3、应该如此”或“不合理”、“难以置信”、“不该如此”等意思(事实并非如愿)。例如:Itis/wasnowonderthatheshouldhavesucceeded.(表过去)难怪他会成功。Itis/wasapitythatheshouldhavefailed.(表过去)真可惜他失败了。Itisnotrightthatoneshouldspeakillofothers.(表现在及未来)说别人的坏话是不对的。Itisstrangethatyoushouldsayso.(表现在)你这样说话真奇怪呀!这一句型还可用以下这些词来代替right等词。natural,necessary,strang
4、e,important,advisable,better,desirable(合意的),essential,good,proper,well,urgent,wrong,funny,pitiful,athousandpities,regrettable(令人惋惜的),toberegretted(令人惋惜的),surprising(令人吃惊的)类似句型还有:(以下句中should意为“竟然,居然会”)IamsorrythatIshouldhavespokensorudely.(表过去)我很抱歉我竟然说话那么粗鲁。Whatareyou(Iamsuprised)thatyoushouldhav
5、esoinsultedourteacher?(表过去)你是谁竟然对我们老师如此无礼?3.表明显的结果或合理的推论,且所期待的事几乎是事实。不是虚拟语气。例如:Marytookdancinglessonsforyears;sheshouldbeanexcellentdancer.玛丽学了几年的舞蹈,她该是位很优秀的舞蹈家。Itisthreeo’clock,thefootballgameshouldbeginsoon.已是3点钟了,足球比赛开始了。4.在疑问句中表示惊讶、不合理、难以置信或不应说的事。例如:WhyshouldIgo?我干嘛要去?(不满)Whyshouldhepublishs
6、uchabook?为何他竟会出版这种书?Whyshouldyoubesorryaboutthenews?你为何对这消息感到难过?Shouldhedosuchathing?他会做这种事吗?HowshouldIknow?我怎么会知道?Whoshouldwriteitbuthimself?不是他自己还有谁会写呢?5.带should的习惯用语。a.Ishouldsay(我敢说)heisoverforty.b.Sheisoverthirty,Ishouldthink.(我相信)Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentlemanshouldbesorudetoala
7、dy.表示吃惊,意为“竟然会”6.Should用于虚拟语气。1.IncaseI_____,Iwouldtryagain.A.willfailB.wouldmissC.shouldfailD.shallmiss2.Heaskedmeifhe_____openthewindow.A.shallB.wouldC.willD.should3.Everyone_____dohisbesttomaketheworldsafeandclean.A.ca