夫妻冲突话语的会话结构研究——以绝望的主妇的电视剧本为例

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1、西南交通大学硕士学位论文夫妻冲突话语的会话结构研究——以《绝望的主妇》的电视剧本为例姓名：何秀梅申请学位级别：硕士专业：外国语言学及应用语言学指导教师：兰萍20081101西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1I页AbstractConversationalstructureanalysis，嬲oneofthecentralpansofconversationalanalysis，hasbeensuccessfullyappliedtothestudyofconversationalstructureofdifferentgenreso

2、fconversationaldiscoursesuchastelephoneconversation，claSsroominteraction，doctor-patientconversation，interviewetc．Amongthem，thetheoryofthree-partexchangestructureproposedbySinclairandCoulthardandthetheoryconcerningturn-takingstructurefoundedbySacks，SchegloffandJefferson

3、showtheiradvantage．Therefore，theauthorofthisthesisattempttoanalyzethe167conflicttalk(∞datacollectedfromtheAmericanTVserialDesperateHousewivesbyapplyingthetheoriesofthree—partexchangestructureandturn—takingstructuretoexplorehowtheexchangestructureandturn—takingstructure

4、ofCTbetweenthecoupleareconstructed．Carefulanalysisofthe167CTdataintheserialDesperateHousewivesindicatesthat：1)theexchangestructureofCTbetweenthecoupleismainlyconstructedbyinitiatingandchallengingmove，orintermsofactpatterns，theexchangestructureisconstructedintheformofsu

5、chinitiatingactsasinformative，elicitation，requesitiveanddirectivefollowedbytheircorrespondingchallengingacts：negativeresponse，challenginganswer,non-complianceandnon·compliance．Theinitiatingmovemainlycontributestotheinitiationofaconversationwhilethechallengingmove，bycha

6、llengingthepragmaticpresuppositionoftheinitiatingmove，realizestheconstructionofthesecondpartofallexchangestructureintheCTandtheinitiationofaCT；2)theturn·takingstructureofCTbetweenthecoupleisconstructedbynominationwhichobeystheturn—takingrules．However，whenthecoupleholds

7、differentviewsorshowsnointerestinthecurrenttopicorwantsnomentionofanembarrassingtopic，itisinterruptionthatcontributestotheconstructionoftheturn-takingstructureofCTbetweenthecouple．西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1II页Thissignificanceofthisstudyisasfollows：firstly,worthyapplicationsofth

8、etheoriesonexchangestructureandrum—takingstructuretotheanalysisoftheconversationalstructureofconflicttalkbetweentheco