城市交通发展策略研究——基于空间结构的视角

《城市交通发展策略研究——基于空间结构的视角》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、华东师范大学硕士学位论文城市交通发展策略研究——基于空间结构的视角姓名：潘鑫申请学位级别：硕士专业：人文地理学指导教师：宁越敏;孙斌栋20080501AbstractAstheconcentratedexpressionofhumancivilization，initsformation，growth，thecityhasalsoproducedaseriesofenvironmental，trafficandsocialproblems．Traffccongestionisaffectingthousandsoffamiliesday-to-daytravel，and

2、restrictingurbanoperatingefficiencyandtheenhancementofcitycompetitiveness，ithasbecomeoneoftheissuesthatrequiredurgentsolution．Thispaperjumpsoutofthetraditionalstudywaysthatonlyconsideringthetrafficsupplyanddemand，andputsforwardsanalternativethoughtfromtheperspectiveofurbanstructure．Thent

3、hepaperintroducesthebasictheoriesthathowurbanspatialstructureaffectstransportationstructure：monocentricandpolycentric，andjobs—housingbalancetheory．Afterliteraturereview,thepaperdoesthequantitativeanalysisusingChina’Smajorcities’andShanghai’Sdatarespectively．Finally,basedonthetheoreticala

4、nalysisandempiricalstudy,thepapertriestobuildasuitablespatialmodel，andproposessomestrategicdirectionforChina’Smega-cities．Thewholearticleisdividedintosixchapters：Thefirstchapterisintroduction,mainlyintroducestheresearchbackground，thechoiceofresearchperspective，meaning,maincontentsandmeth

5、od；Throughdomesticandinternationalliteraturereview,thesecondchapterexplainswhetherpolycentricstructurehasbettertraveleffciencythanmonocentricstructure，furtheranalysisshowsthatthiscontradictionresultedfromtwokindsofpolycentricstructureswhichareformedondifferentmechanism；Thethirdchapterput

6、sforwardstheotherperspectivethathowurbanspatialstructureaffectstransportationstructure：jobs-housingbalancetheory．First，thepaperintroducestheconcept，measurement，andresearchscale；thenthepapersummarizesthecontradictionwhetherjobs-housingbalancehasimportantaffectionontravel；ThefourthchapterU

7、Sesthemethodofquantitativeanalysis，inspectsthemechanismhowurbanstructureaffectstransportationstructure，exploresitslaw,suppliesempiricalsupportformega-citiestrafficrelief．Specificallyincludingtwoaspects：usingmorethan20yearsof40samplesofurbantransporttravelinformationinourc