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1、啄木鸟教育-满分培训SAT语法---白龙马IdentifyingSentenceErrorsISE题型---改错题一.ParallelStructure—平行结构平行结构的知识点考察在SAT的考试中是必考的一项,然后在中国的高考中对于这个知识点却只有极少的关注度;因此造成了很多同学对于此知识点的掌握不牢固,必然会造成在SAT考试中会丢分。所以综合SAT语法考试的特点总结出以下的考点。考点聚焦:(1)三者之间的平行----N,N,andN(名词,名词,and名词)此种题型就是我们常说的“名词,名词,and名词”的形式,这三个名词是相互并列的
2、。出题的习惯通常划线部分放在第三个,即在and名词上面划线。例句1:EachtimeMaryturnsonhercomputer,shehas(A)toenteracompanycode,thenherinitials,andthenentersapassword(B)before(C)shecanbeginworking(D).Noerror(E).例句2:Withouttheinventionofthecompass,Mikemightnothavesailedaroundtheworld,LewisandIsaacmightnoth
3、avetraveledtoBonn,normightKevin’ssearchforthecitiesofgoldhaveoccurred,either.(A)normightKevin’ssearchforthecitiesofgoldhaveoccurred,either(B)normightKevinsearchforthecitiesofgold(C)andKevin’ssearchforthecitiesofgoldmightnothavetakenplace(D)andKevinmightnotsearchfortheciti
4、esofgold(E)andKevinmightnothavesearchedforthecitiesofgold(2)比较句此种题型在考试当中几乎每次都可以见到,考点集中在同类比较出现此题型的标志有:-er;more,than;as;like;unlike;compareto/with等啄木鸟教育-满分培训SAT语法---白龙马错误例句:TheclimateinShanghaiismorehumidthanBeijiing.改为:TheclimateinShanghaiismorehumidthanthatofBeijing.此句中“t
5、hat”表示句子开头的“theclimate”例句1:In(A)theUnitedStates,theindustrialuseof(B)plasticis(C)greaterthansteel(D),aluminum,andcoppercombined.Noerror(E)(OGP77728)例句2:Inarecentyear,moretouristsfromtheUnitedStatesvisitedmuseumsinGreatBritainthanCanada.(A)Canada(B)Canadadid(C)comparedtoCa
6、nada(D)Canadianones(E)inCanada(3)两者之间的平行两者之间的平行一般的几个标志如下:notonly……,butalso….neither….nor……../either……or……(在SAT中被视为送分题)…..and/but…..出现以上的标志词后必须做到一一对应;但以下为特殊情况:如:eitherplantodo,orriskdoing(这种句型出现是正确的,句子当中的主体结构完全一一对应,“plan”和“risk”已经做到对应,后面的“todo”和“doing”只是固定用法。)例句1:Thelaboru
7、nionisnegotiating(A)acontractwiththehospitalthat(B)willsatisfy(C)thedemandsoftheworkersandbeacceptableto(D)alllevelsofmanagement.Noerror(E)(OGP60113)例句2:Mostdriversknownotonlythatexcessivespeedingonhighwayswastesgasoline,butalsothatitisdangerous.(OGP678.13)啄木鸟教育-满分培训SAT语法
8、---白龙马(A)knownotonlythatexcessivespeedingonhighwayswastes(B)knowthatexcessivespeedingonhighwaysc