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1、语法填空突破考点8：定语从句和状语从句1定语从句：主要考查知识点：引导定语从句的关系代词和系词的选择，非限制性定语从句，由whose,who,whomwhere,when,that,which,as(像…那样）和“介词+关系词“以及”such…as,thesame…as引导的定语从句。1.who/whom/whose引导的定语从句：（1）Hehasentertainedhopes(一直怀有一个希望）ofbeingadmittedtoasightofthewonderfulvalley,_____beautyhehasheardmuch.(2)Thestudenti
2、n______alloftheteacherstookgreatpridewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversitylastyear.(3)Women______drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose______don’t.whosewhomwhowho22.when/where引导的定语从句,在从句中作状语：（1）Thisisthemountainvillage________Istayedlastyear.(2).I’l
3、lneverforgetthedays______Iworkedtogetherwithyou.3.介词+关系代词：(介词+which或+whom)（1）Thisisthehousein______Ilivedtwoyearsago.(inwhich=where)(2).Doyourememberthedayon______Youjoinedourclub?(onwhich=when)(3)Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neitherof_______wantedtobuyit.wherewhenwhichw
4、hichwhom34.as,which因带的定语从句由as,which引导的非限制性定语从句，as和which可代替整个主句，As一般放句首，有时在句中或在句末。which在句中。（1）._____weknow,smokingishasrmfultoone’shealth.(2).Thesunheatstheearth,______isveryimportanttous.（3）Einstein,____weallknow,wasagreatscientist.（4）Theworkwasveryhard,____wehadexpected.Aswhichasas45
5、.such…as…,thesame…as…thesame..that..(1).Ihopetogetsucharecorder___sheisusing.(2).Theyaresuchwarm-heartedwomen____Iwillneverforget.(3)Iliveinthesamehouse_____he(livesin).注意1：Iliveinthesamehousethathelivesin.我与他住在同一个房间。…thesame…that…表示同一个…注意2.such…as…与such…that…such…as…中的as在从句中作主语、宾语或语。
6、而such…that…中的that在从句中不作成分。Sheissuchagoodgirlasallofuslike.2.Sheissuchagoodgirlthatallofuslikeher.asasas5即时演练：单句填空1.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,_____wasbeyondhiswildestdream.2.Weshouldn’thavespentourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof____arehealthy.3.Today,we’lldiscussanumber
7、ofcases______beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.4.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecentre,______theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.5.China’srestaurantonBakerStreet,_____usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.6.Lookout!Don’tgetclosetothehouse_____roofisuderrepair.whichwhomwh
8、erewh
