英语书面表达 高中

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1、英语书面表达一、常用的句型、结构1、it句型(1)it作形式主语Itbe+adj.forsbtodosth.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,Englishisveryusedallovertheworld,itisveryimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.Itbe+adj.ofsbtodosth.Itiskindofyoutohelpmealot.Itisthefirsttimethat现在完成时Itwasthefirsttimethat过去完成时(2)it的强调句型Itis……that(who)…Itistherightmant

2、hatwholivesnexttoussellsvegetables.(3)it作形式宾语Idon’tthinkitworthwhiletakingsuchtrouble.Ifinditnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell.(4)it的其他句型It’sone’sdutytodosth.Ittakestooksbsometimemoneytodosth.2.if引导的条件状语从句和虚拟语气的运用真实条件句：注意“主将从现”虚拟语气的灵活运用3.固定句型、短语结构too…to…so…that…sucha…that…notonly…butalso…neithe

3、r…nor…suchas…not…until…sothat…either…or…begetusedtodoingsth.beaccustomedtodoingsth.usedtodosth.trydoone’sbesttodosth.payattentionto(doing)concentrateonmakeadecisionassoonaspossibleasmuchaspossibleasadj.adv.asas...asnotso(as)...asasanoldsayinggoes...asfarasIamconcernedlookforwardtodoingsth.等结构。4.

4、多种时态，动名词、不定式，并列结构。5.使用连接词，过渡自然，连贯通顺(1)表文章结构顺序：FirstofallAtfirstFirstlySecondlyThirdly...AndthenFinallyIntheendAtlast(2)表并列补充关系的：Whatismore，besides，expect,moreover，furthermore，inaddition(另外，此外）(3)表转折对比关系的：However，Onthecontrary，butAlthough+clause(从句)，Inspiteof+n/doingOntheonehand…Ontheotherhand…S

5、ome…，whileothers…one....theother(4)表因果关系的：becausebecauseof+n.asso，thus，therefore，asaresult4(1)表换一种方式表达：inotherwords,inanotherword(2)表进行举例说明：Forexample，句子;Forinstance，句子;suchas+n./doing(3)表陈述事实：infactasamatteroffactinreality(4)表达自己观点：asfarasIknowasfarasIamconcernedinmyopinion(5)表总结：inshort，inawor

6、d，inconclusionmakeaconclusion，insummary6.文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如：宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语、定语从句、名词性从句、倒装句、非谓语动词等。宾语从句举例：IbelieveTianjinwillbemorebeautifulandprosperous.状语从句举例：Ifeveryonedoessomethingfortheenvironment,ourhometownwillbecomecleanandbeautiful.动名词做主语举例：Readingbooksinthesunisbadforoureyes.常用状语从句句型：(1)时间w

7、hen，not…until，assoonas(2)目的sothat+clause;todo(为了),inorderto(3)结果so…that+clause，too…todo(太……以至于……)(4)条件if，unless(除非)，aslongas(只要)(5)让步though，although，eventhough，evenifnomatterwhat/when/where/who/which/how(6)