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1、Originn.起源protocoln.礼仪Dynastyn.朝代Symboln.征兆Clampsv.夹Legendn.传说Adhesionn.支持；粘附；固守one-offchopsticks一次性筷子Ominousadj.预兆的；不吉利的Lickv.舔；卷过；轻轻拍打Frostyadj.结霜的，严寒的；冷淡的；灰白的Chefn.厨师Insipidadj.清淡的；无趣的Satyrn.好色之徒Jaden.玉石；翡翠Nimbleadjadj.敏捷的；聪明的；敏感的Tablewaren.餐具Ivoryadj.玉的;象牙的Ceasev.停止Keywords安徽怀远第一中学《新课标下高中英语
2、教学中的中国文化习俗渗透研究》课题组编辑整理ChineseCultureChinesechopsticksChineseCulturetheoriginofchopsticks?TheprotocolofusingchopsticksThepoemsaboutchopsticksTheenvironmentandchopsticksThelegendaboutchopsticksThelegendisspreadedinJiangSuprovince，itsaysthattheemperorZhouofShangdynastyisalwaysjoyandangerwithnosymb
3、ol.Whenheeatsameal,hewillsaysthatneitherthefishisnotfreshorthechickensoupisboilinghot.Sometimes,hesaysthatthemealistoofrostytoeat.Asaresultmanychefsarekilledbyhim.DaJi,TheprincesswhohelikemostalsoknowsthatZhouisdifficulttoserve,soeverytimewhenthereisafeast,shewilltastethemealbeforeZhoueatsit,fo
4、rfearthatZhougetsangryifhefealsthemealisneithersaltyorinsipid.Oncetherewasatime,Dajitastesthemealfeelssomefoodaretooboilinghot,butitistoolatetoreplacethem,becauseemperorZhouhascametothetable.TomakeZhoulikeshermore,sheconstructsanopinionsinahurry,shetakesoffherlongjadehairpinonherhead,andclampst
5、hefood,blowsmanytimetocoolit,emperorZhouisasatyr,HethinksitisenjoyabletoletDajiclampfoodforhim,soheletDajidoiteveryday.Dajiordersartistmaketwolongjadechopsticksforhertoclampfood,Lateron,thewayDajiclampsfoodspreadamongthefolks,then,chopsticksarisesTheoriginofthenameofchopstickschopstickwhichcanb
6、elookedasthequintessenceofChineseculture,whichisbothportableandnimble,developsaschoolofit'sowninallovertheworldcountry'stableware,wasidentifiedas"eastculture"bywesterner.ThehistoryweusechopstickscoulddatebacktoShangdynasty,ShijiaristocraticfamilyofWeizhihasrecordof“emperorZhoubeginshavingivoryc
7、hopstick“.ZhouisthelastemperorofShangdynasty.Onthisaccount,ournationhasmorethanthreethousandyearshistoryonusingchopsticks.TheforepartofQincallschopsticks“Xie“atQinandHandynasties,theycallit“zhu“soundslike“stay“inChinese.“stay”mean
