《师说》导学案1

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1、《师说》导学案基础梳理1．给下列加点的字注音(1)单音字①句读(　　)　②郯子(　　)　③官盛则近谀(　　)④苌弘(　　)⑤师襄(　　)⑥李氏子蟠(　　)⑦老聃(　　)⑧经传(　　)⑨无长无少(　　)(2)多音字①长　　　②相③好④传2．辨形组词(1)(2)(3)(4)3．解释下列加点的词语(1)古之学者必有师：________________________________________________________________________(2)吾从而师之：______________________________________________

2、__________________________(3)而耻学于师：________________________________________________________________________(4)君子不齿：________________________________________________________________________(5)其贤不及孔子：________________________________________________________________________(6)余嘉其能行古道：____

3、____________________________________________________________________文本互动一、整体感知1．梳理文言知识(1)通假字①师者，所以传道受业解惑也：________________________________________________________________________②或师焉，或不焉：________________________________________________________________________(2)古今异义①古之学者必有师古义：_______

4、_________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________②小学而大遗，吾未见其明也古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：_____________________________________________________

5、___________________③今之众人古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________④吾从而师之古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：__________________________

6、______________________________________________⑤师不必贤于弟子古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(3)一词多义①传②师③于④之(4)词类活用①吾从而师之：___________________________________________________

7、_____________________②吾师道也：________________________________________________________________________③师道之不传也久矣：________________________________________________________________________④巫医乐师百工之人，不耻相师：________________________________________________________________________⑤孔子师郯子、苌弘、师襄、老聃：

8、____________