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1、JournalismWritingforaNewspaperSectionsInternational,nationalandlocalnewsSportsArtsandEntertainmentOpinionNewsStories:Reporting•Who?--Whowas/isinvolvedintheevent?•What?--Whatishappening/hashappened?•When?--Whendidorwilltheeventhappen?•Where?--Wheredid/willtheeventtakeplace?•Why?--Whydid
2、theeventoccur,orwhyisitoccurring?•How?--Howdidtheeventcometopass?NewsStories:Reporting•Reportersarealwaysobjective.Reporterstelltheirreaderswhatishappeningbutdonotexpressanopinion.Theydonotuse“I”orinvolvethemselvesinthepieceinanyway.•Inadditiontoreportingthefacts,reportersoftenintervie
3、wparticipantsinanimportanteventandquotethemintheirarticlesinordertoaddrealismandinterest.Reportersalsosometimeschoosetodescribethescenewheretheeventistakingplaceinordertodrawintheirreaders.•Reportinglanguageisslightlyformal;therefore,variedvocabularyandgoodgrammarareessential.SportsSto
4、ries:Reporting•Sportswritersalsoreportthefactsofaneventandareexpectedtowriteobjectivelyandtoavoid“I.”However,thelanguageisoftenalittlemorecasualanddescriptive.Sportswriterswanttheirreaderstofeelliketheywereattheevent,sotheyoftendescribethenoiseofthecrowd,thejoyordisappointmentoftheplay
5、ers,etc.•Sportswritersalsorelyheavilyoninterviewswithathletesorcoachesfortheirarticles.•Ingeneral,asportsarticlecoversthemostimportantpartsofacompetitionandreportstheresults.Arts&Entertainment:Reviewing•TheArts&Entertainmentsectioncoversconcerts,movies,plays,books,andfood.Oftenthesecti
6、onincludesreviewsofrecentlyreleasedbooksormovies,restaurants,orlocaltheaterperformances.•Areviewwriter’sjobistoexperiencesomethingandtoratetheirexperience.Often,reviewersgiveamovie,restaurant,etc.agradeoutoffivestars.Onestaristerrible,whilefivestars(veryrare!)isthebestsomethingcanbe.•I
7、nadditiontogivingtheirrating,reviewwritersdescribetheirexperienceandexplaintheirreasonsfortheirrating.Languageislessformaland“I”ispermitted,butthewritingisstillexpectedtosoundprofessional.Opinion:PersuasiveWriting•Opinionwriterswriteashort,argumentativepieceonacurrentissue.Theissuema
