2016年人教版八下全册英语重要知识点、笔记

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1、实用标准文案Unit1What’sthematter?【应掌握的词组】1-1询问What’sthematter?怎么了？=What’thematterwithyou?=What’sthetrouble?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=what’sup?=what’supwithyou?=Isthereanythingwrong?=Isthereanythingwrongwithyou?=What’swrong?=What’swrongwithyou?=Whathashappenedtoyou?1-2

2、疾病Ihaveasorethroat/back.havea(bad)cold(重)感冒haveatoothache牙痛haveafever发烧haveasorethroat喉咙痛，咽喉痛haveasoreback背痛haveabackachehaveaheadache头痛haveastomachache胃痛；肚子痛(用bad表示程度“严重，厉害”)havea（bad）headache头痛得厉害Ihaveastomachache我胃痛=Ihavegotastomachache=Thereissomethingwrongw

3、ithmystomach.=Mystomachhurts.(hurtvi.感到疼痛；有坏处；带来痛苦)=Ihave(got)apaininmystomach./pein/Iamsick.1-3难题Iamhungry(thirsty).Iamstressedout.Iamweak/tired.1-4感觉Howareyoufeelingnow?I’mnotfeeling（very）well/fine/allright..我觉得不太舒服=Idon’tfeelverywell.=I’mfeelingill/sick.=Ifee

4、lterrible/bad.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.Ifeelsoreallover.allover:到处，遍及；浑身2.neckandneck并驾齐驱，齐头并进/negenek/3.gotobedearly早早上床睡觉4.someconversationpractice一些对话练习5.forexample例如6.listentomusic听音乐文档实用标准文案7.gototheparty去参加晚会8.It’s+adj.+todosth.(干某事怎么样)；It’s+adj.+(forsb.)tod

5、osth.(对某人来说干某事怎么样)；—It’sdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.(学好英语很难)—It’seasytodoit.(做它很容易)—It’simportantforustokeephealthy.(对我们来说保持健康很重要。)9.afew(少数的，几个，一些)alittle(一点儿，少量)表示肯定few(很少的，几乎没有的)little(很少的，几乎没有的)表示否定修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词Thereisalittlewaterinthecup,youcandrinkit.杯子里有些

6、水，你可以喝。Therearefewapplesinthefridge,pleasegoandbuysome.冰箱里没有多少苹果了，请去买些来。10.liedownandrest躺下休息11.（goto）seeadentist/（the/a）doctor（去）看牙医/医生12.drinklotsofwater多喝水lotsof=alotof+名词复数或不可数名词haveadrink喝一杯（酒，饮料等）13.inwesterncountries在西方国家14.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶15.表示同情Tha

7、t’stoobad太糟糕了。(或描述状态糟糕)I’msorrytohearthat.听到此事我很难过。16.get/take/have(a/)somerest多休息17.Ihavenoidea.=Idon’tknow.我不知道18.be/getstressedout压抑；筋疲力尽be/gettired累了。beweak虚弱19.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式20.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医21.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和/平衡22.Youhavet

8、oomuchyin/yang.你阴气/阳气太盛。23.toeatabalancediet饮食平衡24.healthyfood健康食品25.stayhealthy保持健康=keephealthy=keepingoodhealth=keepfit(fitadj.健康的；合适的；恰当的；准备好的)26.enjoyoneself(myse