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1、粮食供应链整合研究——基于链内丶链间交互整合的概念框架第1期总第267期商业经济与管理No.1Vol.2672014年1月JOURNALOFBUSINESSECONOMICSJan.20145粮食供应链整合研究一一基于链内、链间交互整合的概念框架李凤廷1,2侯云先1(1.中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京100083;2.河南工业大学管理学院,河南郑州450001)摘要:粮食供应链整合是主导企业对粮食供应链的内、外部资源进行整合与分化的动态过程。为获取整合后的协同效应,提升企业国际竞争力,我国粮食企业供应链整合不应局限于企业或供应链的内部整合,而应侧重于主导企业供应链与合作企业供应链的交互整合。
2、文章基于跨国粮商、中粮集团等大型粮食企业供应链的运作实践,引入主链、副链等新概念从一个全新视角对粮食供应链整合进行细分,并比较分析了链内整合、链间整合和交互整合的范围、条件和特点,最后提出一个概念框架阐释粮食供应链整合的运作机理以及整合过程、整合程度与整合绩效之间的关系,以期为我国粮食供应链的构建及其运作提供理论基础和政策建议O关键词:粮食;供应链;供应链整合;交互整合;整合过程中图分类号:F252文献标志码:A文章编号:1000-2154(2014)01-0005-08SupplyChainIntegrationforChina’sGrainIndustry:AConceptualFram
3、eworkofIntra-and-inter-ChainIntegration12111Feng_ting,HOUYun-xian(1.College0/Economics&Mαnagement,ChinαAgricultureUniversity,Beijing100083,Chinα;2.School0/Mαnagement,HenanUniversity0/Technology,Zhengzhou450001,China)Abstract:ThepurposeofthisstudyistoproposeaconceptualfrarneworkofsupplychainInte
4、gration(SCI)forChina’sgrainindustryfortheincreaseofitsinternationalcornpetitivepower.First,basedonliteratureandexarnplesfrorngrainenterprises,thepaperarguesthatSCIforChina’sgrainindustryshouldfocusondifferentiation-integrationdualitydirectedbyaleadingenterpriseforthefullutilizationofinternalandexte
5、rnalresources.Next,frornanewrespective,ithighlightstheprocessofSCI,notconfinedtotheintra-chaindirectedbytheleadingorganization,buttheintra-and-inter-chainsincludingtheleadingchainandthecooperativeones.Byintroducingsornenewterrns,suchasLeadingChainandCooperativeChain,itthendescribesthreetypesofinteg
6、ration:intra-chainintegration,inter-chainintegrationandintra-and-interchainintegration,whichernphasizestheinitiatingrolesoftheleadingorganization,andanalyzesthescope,conditionsandcharacteristicsrespectively.Atlast,operationrnechanisrnofSCIforChina’sgrainindustryisillustratedandsoistherelationshipbe
7、tweentheintegrationprocess,thedegreeofintegrationandtheinte??aname=baidusnap7><9gratedperforrnance.TheproposedfrarneworkrnayprovidetheoreticalbasisandpolicysuggestionsforChina’sgrainenterpriseintheconstruct