英美文学自考历年真题总结打印版

英美文学自考历年真题总结打印版

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时间:2019-04-25

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1、2000年4月48.WilliamFaulkner,aNobelPrizawinner,hasanimportantpositioninAmericanliterature.NametwoofhisMajornovels.Doyouknowanythingabout"YoknapatawphaCounty?"WhatisuniqueofFaulkner'sfiction,historicallyandgeographically?A.下列作品中任何两本:Soldiers'Pay,Sartoris,TheSoundandtheFury,AsILayDying,LightinAugust

2、,Absalom,Absalom!,TheHamlet,TheTown,TheMansion,andIntruderintheDust.B.YoknapatawphaCountyisanimaginedplacebasedonFaulkner'sownhometown,aplacethathetookforthesettingof15ofhis19novelsandmanyshortstories.ThissmallregionintheAmericanSouthbecomesinFaulkner'sfictionanallegoryoraparableoftheOldSouth.C

3、.HisliteraryrepresentationoftheOldSouth;andhisthemeofthedeterioration,lossandmoraldecayoftheOldSouthwhenitwasfallingapart.50.WhatmakesMarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnmorethanachild'sadventurestory?BrieflydiscussthequestionfromTHREEofthefollowingaspects:thesetting,thelanguage,thecharact

4、er(s),thethemeandthestyle.A.Setting:InthenovelMarkTwainrecreatesasmall-townworldofAmericaandpresentsthelocalcolor.B.Language:Heusessimple,directlanguagefaithfultothecolloquialspeech,thevernacularlanguageofthelocalpeople.C.Character(s):Theauthorrecreatestworebelsandfugitivesrunningawayfromcivili

5、zation,especiallyHuckleberryFinn,aninnocentboywhorefusestoaccepttheconventionalvillagemorality.D.Theme:Thenovelisacriticismofsocialinjustice,hypocrisy,conservativenessandnarrow-mindednessoftheAmericansmalltownsociety.E.Style:Thenovelemploysahumorousstyleofnarrationandisalsohighlysymbolicwiththe

6、centralsymbol.2001年4月45."’Myboy!’saidtheoldgentleman,leaningoverthedesk.Oliverstartedatthesound.Hemightbeexcusedfordoingso,forthewordswerekindlysaid,andstrangesoundsfrightenone.Hetrembledviolently,andburstintotears."(CharlesDickens,OliverTwist)Explainwhytheboy[OliverTwist]startedfirst,thentremb

7、ledviolentlyandburstintotearswhenthewordswere"kindly"said.Theboystartedatthewordsbecausekindwordswerenotexpected;itis(was,mustbe)thefirsttimeinallhislifethattheboy[OliverTwist]hadeverbeen"kindly"greeted;strangesoundsmaypredictanot

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