2019高考英语一轮优练题unit1womenofachievement含解析新人教版必修4

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1、Unit1Womenofachievement李仕才(必修4　Unit1)【短文语法填空】Sendinggiftsvariesgreatlyfromcountrytocountry.InAustralia,Canada,theUnitedStates1.Europeancountries，sendinggiftsisrarelyexpected.Whileseenasanicegesture，itismoreimportanttoavoid2.(give)highlypersonalgiftssuchasclothing.Whenvis

2、itingthehomeofacolleaguefromoneofthese3.(country)，itisnormallyappropriatetobringagifttothehostess.InAmerica,4.(expense)giftsaredefinitelyout.Agood5.(choose)istotakethedeservingpersontodinner，orto6.entertainmentorasportingevent.7.thecontrary，giftgivingisatraditionalcustom

3、inJapan.InJapanthepropergiftisthought8.(express)thegiver'struefriendship，gratitudeandrespectfar9.(well)thanwordscan.SoifyouplantovisitJapanortohaveanyJapanesevisityouhere，beprepared.Australiaisknownforitsfriendlinessandinformality.Somodestgifts，suchasadiary，apaperweight，

4、oracoffeecupmight10.(present)toafriend.Atatradeshow，Tshirts，ties，baseballcaps，orapinmaybeappropriatesouvenirs.Anythingmorethanthesetypesofgiftscouldcauseembarrassment.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国、日本、澳大利亚等国不同的送礼物习惯。1．and　[考查连词。根据空前的“Australia，Canada，theUnitedStates”和空后的“European

5、countries”可知，空处前后为并列关系，故用并列连词and。]2．giving　[考查动名词。avoiddoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”，故填giving。]3．countries　[考查名词的数。根据空前的these可知，可数名词country应当用复数形式。]4．expensive　[考查形容词。空处修饰后面的名词gifts，故用形容词形式。]5．choice　[考查名词。根据空前的形容词good和不定冠词A可以判断，空处应用名词的单数形式。]6．an　[考查不定冠词。该处泛指“一次娱乐活动”，entertai

6、nment的读音以元音音素开头，故用an。]7．On　[考查固定搭配。onthecontrary为固定搭配，意为“与此相反”。]8．toexpress　[考查动词不定式。此处表示“在日本，恰当的礼物被认为表达了送礼物者真正的友谊”。bethoughttodosth.为固定搭配，意为“被认为做了某事”，故用动词不定式。]9．better　[考查比较级。根据空后的than可知，该处用well的比较级。]10．bepresented　[考查被动语态。该句主语modestgifts和动词present之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。]Ⅰ.阅读理解

7、APeopletookbetsonwhenLeHo’sbusiness,CapitalCityWasteServices(CCWS),wouldfail,butshehasprovedthedoubterswrongbyturningthewastemanagementbusinessintoamulti-milliondollarempire.LeHohadapoorstarttolifeinAustralia.Whenshewas18daysold,herfamilyarrivedinAustraliafromVietnamonaf

8、ishingboat.Attheageof21,HostartedherfirstbusinesscalledHoneyBee,abridalstore.Insixyearsshegrewthattosix