2019高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 4 Earthquakes（含解析）新人教版必修1

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1、Earthquakes(必修1　Unit4)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmodernsociety，1.trapped(trap)inaspendingcircle，mostofusworkhardtoearnmoremoneyand2.whenwehavemoremoney，wespendmore，sowehavetoearnmoreagain.Butthemoremoneyweearn，the3.less(little)weoftenseeit.Inthespendingcircle，weaccum

2、ulate4.possessions(possess)andworktowardstheownershipofbiggerandbetterhouses.Asaresult，whatwegetisnot5.increased(increase)happiness，6.butstressandlessfreetimetobeourselvesandenjoybeingwithourfriendsandfamilies.Thereisagrowingresistancetothisconsumersociety，foritis7.especially(especial)

3、affectingtheyouthoftodaywithitsmodernequipment.Tradeunionsdemandthatpeoplesharework8.to_reduce(reduce)unemployment.Weshouldtrytocontroladvertising，especiallyadvertising9.whichisaimedatchildren.Youngpeopleshouldbetaughttousetheirfreetimeinaproperway.Weshouldrememberthat“being”and“doing”

4、10.are(be)muchmoreimportantthanhaving.Ⅰ.阅读理解AGermanpanyDHLrecentlyannounceditisstartinganewdrone(无人驾驶飞机)deliveryservicetoget“urgentlyneededgoods,”suchaslife-savingmedicines,tocertainremotelocations.Thepany’splanistousesmall,parcel-carryingdronestodelivermedicinesandemergencysuppliestoJ

5、uist,anislandinGermany’sNorthSea,wheremoretraditionaldeliveryoptions(suchasferriesortrains)aren’talwaysavailable.ThedroneserviceisacontinuationofDHL’s“parcelcopterresearchproject,”whichwaslaunchedinDecember2013.ButtheDHLdroneshavechangedsignificantlysincetheirmaiden(初次的)flight,DHLoffic

6、ialssaidinastatement.Foronething,they’vebeenimprovedtoundergothehighwindsandrainthattheymayfaceovertheNorthSea.Foranother,theparcelcopter2.0canreachaltitudesof164feetandcanflyasfastas40milesperhour.Thedroneisalsocapableofflyingforextendedperiodsoftime—about45minutesbeforeneedingtoberec

7、harged—enablingittomaketheroughly7.5-milejourneytoJuist.Thedronecancarryloadsofupto2.6pounds(1.2kilograms).Thedroneitselfweighs11pounds(5kg).Thankstoanewautopilotfeature,themaidenflightsofthenewandimproveddroneswillbepletelyautomated,evenduringtakeoffandlanding.However,dronepilotswil