译林牛津版高三英语module9unit4wordstudy

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1、M9U4BehindbeliefsWordstudyLbareadj.（I）裸露的,无遮盖的；Thechildwasbaretothewaist.bare-footed光脚的（2）（没有家具装饰等）空的；Thelittleroomwasalmostbareoffurniture.这个小房间几乎没什么家具装饰。（3）刚够的，最低限度的，不加修饰的Heearnsabarelivingbyhiswork.Giveusthebarefacts.adv.barely几乎不，仅仅，刚刚，勉强Wehadbarelye

2、noughtimetocatchthetrain.Hehadbarelyarrivedwhenhehadtoleaveagain.2.strikestruck,struck⑴打，击，打击，击中；撞，触（礁）;（疾病、自然灾害等）侵袭;（钟）敲（响）擦（火柴）Hestrucktheothermanhardontheback.Wemustpreventthediseasestrikingagain.Thetownclockhasjuststrucksix./Sixhasjuststruck.strikeam

3、atch/light舌【J火柴（2）（某种想法）忽然想起二occurto；Sth.strikesb./Itstrikessb.that...Itstruckmethatweoughttomakeanewplan••我突然想起我们应制定一个新计划.（3）（给人）某种印象（感觉）；Howdoestheplanstrikeyou?Whatstruckmewasthatthosefellowshadallsufferedalot.常用被动Iwasstruckby/withtheresemblancebetwee

4、nthetwomen我有这种感觉这两个人很相像。（4）罢工Theyarestrikingforhigherpay.短语：strikeagainst碰/撞在上面；罢工反对Hestruckhisheadagainstthecupboard.Themendecidedtostrikeagainstthedismissal（Mffi）ofacolleague・beonstrike/goonstrike在罢工/举行罢工anearthquake-strickenarea地震灾区（作定语修饰名词用stricken）3

5、.ripenvtVvi.（使）成熟Theappleswereripeningquickly;weshallsoonbeabletopickthem.Thecropswillnotbereadyforharvestinguntilwehavehadsomesunshinetoripenthem.adj.ripe（果实等）成熟的；（时机等）成熟,为….做好充分准备beripefor..・Thetimeisripeforsuchformsofactiontobetakennow.这种形式的行动的时机已经成熟了

6、某些形容词或名词后加en变为动词。女口：shorten,widen,lengthen,strengthen,broaden,blacken,sadden,sharpen,soften,deepen,weaken,loosen,tighten等。4.catchon（l）受欢迎，流行=takeon（2）sb>catchontosthe=understand熟悉，了解情况，理解Thesongcaughtonandwassungandplayedeverywhere・You'llcatchontothejoba

7、fteryou'vebeenhereforawhile.5・thoroughadj•彻底的，周密的，仔细的，深入的makeathoroughsearchofthehouse;haveathoroughunderstandingof…对有透彻的了解takeathoroughtest;Heisthoroughinhisresearch.十足的，完全的Theplaywasathoroughsuccess.He'sathoroughfool!adv.thoroughlyn.thoroughnessdosth.w

8、iththoroughness二dosth.thoroughly6.burdenn.负担，重担，重负vt・背负困扰addtoone'sburden;putaburdenonsb