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1、语法及练习1be动词Be动词的用法:(1)Am—wasIs—wasAre—were口诀:我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,复数全用areo(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.Heis(not)ateacher.Sheis(not)inthediningroom.Myhairis(not)long.Hereyesare(not)small・(3)一般疑问句AmIaChinese?Yes,youare.No,youaren't.AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren't.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No
2、,itisntTherebe句型与have,has的区别1、Therebe句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在therebe句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件物品,be动词根据最*近be动词的那个名词决定。3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4、therebe句型与have(has)的区别:therebe表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has)表示某人拥有某物。5>some和any在therebe句型中的运用:some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑问句。6^and和or在therebe
3、句型中的运用:and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语?Howmuch+不可数名词4-isthere+介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What's+介词短语?用恰当的be动词填空。1・Iaboy.youaboy?No,Inot.2.ThegirlJack'ssister.3.Themanwithbigeyesateacher.4.yourbrotherintheclassroom?5・Whereyourmother?Sheathome.6.Howyourfath
4、er?7.MikeandLiuTaoatschool.8.Thejeansonthedesk.9.Hereascarfforyou.10.Heresomesweatersforyou.11.TheblackglassesforSuYang・12.ThispairofglassesforYangLing.13.Thetwocupsofmilkforme.14.ThisnotWangFang'spencil.15.DcividandHelenfromEngland?16.Thereagirlintheroom・17.Theresomeapplesonthetree.18.ther
5、eanykitesintheclassroom?6.thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?7.Theresomebreadontheplate.21・Thereaboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.22.You,heandIfromChina・语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格逋常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词z后。2.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。一•
6、填写代词表主格。Iitweyouthemhisyourhers二•用所给词的适当形式填空。I・Thatisnotkite・Thatkiteisverysmall,butisverybig・(I)2.Thedressis.Giveitto.(she)3・Isthiswatch?(you)No,it'snot・(I)4.ismybrother.nameisJack・Look!Thosestampsare・(he)5.dressesarered・(we)Whatcolourare?(you)6.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis?(she)7.1canfindm
7、ytoy,butwhere's?(you)8.Showyourkite,OK?(they)9・Ihaveabeautifulcat.nameisMimi.Thesecakesare•(it)10.Arethesetickets?No,arenot・arenTthere・(they)II・Shallhavealookatthatclassroom?Thatisclassroom.(we)12.ismyaunt.Doyouknowjob?anurse・(she)13.Thatisnotcamera.isat