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1、AstronomersUniverseForothertitlespublishedinthisseries,gotohttp://www.springer.com/series/6960•GerhardBorner¨TheWondrousUniverseCreationwithoutCreator?123Prof.Dr.GerhardBor¨nerMPIf¨urAstrophysikKarl-Schwarzschild-Str.185740GarchingGermanygrb@MPA-Garching.MPG.DE
2、ISSN1614-659XISBN978-3-642-20103-5e-ISBN978-3-642-20104-2DOI10.1007/978-3-642-20104-2SpringerHeidelbergDordrechtLondonNewYorkLibraryofCongressControlNumber:2011934435cSpringer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2011Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.Allrightsarereserved,whethert
3、hewholeorpartofthematerialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations,recitation,broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmorinanyotherway,andstorageindatabanks.Duplicationofthispublicationorpartsthereofispermittedonlyundertheprovisio
4、nsoftheGermanCopyrightLawofSeptember9,1965,initscurrentversion,andpermissionforusemustalwaysbeobtainedfromSpringer.ViolationsareliabletoprosecutionundertheGermanCopyrightLaw.Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,etc.inthispublicationdoesnot
5、imply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse.Coverdesign:eStudioCalamarS.L.Coverfigure:PillarsofCreationGasPillarsinaStar-FormingRegionintheEagleNebula(M16).Credit:NASA,E
6、SA,STScI,J.HesterandP.Scowen(ArizonaStateUniversity)Printedonacid-freepaperSpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com)Contents1.TheWondrousUniverse...................................................11.1TheStarryHeavens.......................
7、............................11.2ParticlesandFields...................................................31.3PhysicsandReligion.................................................82.TheWorldatLarge:FromtheBigBangtoBlackHoles.....132.1ImmediateExperiences:APlayofThough
8、ts.............132.2Cosmology................................................................172.2.1TheDarknessoftheNightSky......................172.2.2TheLife-CycleoftheSt