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1、--------------------------------------------精品文档Word可编辑值得收藏------------------------------------------------TheSOEreforminChina周大勇TheSOEreforminChina/周大勇TheSOEreforminChinaZhouDayongSummersemester2003Europa-UniversityViadrina,GermanyAbstract:Theessaytriestostud
2、ytheprocessofthestate-ownedenterprise(SOE)reforminChina.Chineseeconomicreformresultedinsignificantinfluencesonallsocialaspects,SOEsasanespeciallyeconomicsectorsuffersachangebothininternalmanagementaswellintheoutsideeconomicenvironment.Itrytodiscussintheessay,t
3、hattheChineseSOEreformhasmadelargeprogress,however,SOEcan’tconquermanyproblemsbyitself,theresolutionofSOEliesineliminationofSOEbyafurtherreformincludingpropertytransitionandconstructionofafairer22----------------------------------------------------精品文档值得收藏----
4、---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品文档Word可编辑值得收藏------------------------------------------------market.Outline1.HistoryoftheSOEreforminChina2.Themainproblemsleftinthereform3.ThereasonsofSOEprobl
5、embehind4.Argueofsomereformplansandsuggestion5.Conclusion1.ThehistoryoftheSOEsreforminChina1.1theestablishmentofSOEIn1949,theChineseCommunistParty(CCP)cameintopowerinMainlandChina.OnegoaloftheCCPwastoleadChinaintoamodernsocialismsociety.Ineconomicscale,itmeant
6、mainlyindustrialization.AccordingtoCCP’spolicy,theformofindustrialorganizationmustbebaseduponstateownedenterprises.Thestate-ownedindustrialsystemwassetupbytwoways.Onewasthenewenterpriseaftertheliberation.AttheendWWII,mostindustrialsectorsinChina,suchascommunic
7、ationnetwork,transportationandpowerindustryweredestroyedandhadtoberebuilt,atthesametime,militaryindustriesandfinancialsectore.g.bankingsystemwasdirectlynationalizedfromtheformercontrolofGongminParty.Anotherwaywastransformationfromtheprivateownershiptostate-own
8、edenterprises.Theprivatepropertieswereregulatedunderstatemanagement,insomecases,forinstanceincommercialscale,theformerprivateenterpriseswere22--------------------------------------
