资源描述:
《对社会工作者的工作满意度关系的影响与客户【外文翻译】》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、本科毕业设计(论文)外文翻译原文:TheInfluenceofJobSatisfactiononSocialWorkers'RelationshipswithClientsY.MellerandD.MacarovHebrewUniversityofJerusalem,IsraelIntroductionThegradualshiftfromindustrialtoserviceeconomieswhichhasbeencharacteristicofallthewesterndemocraciesforatleastthelastcenturyhasnotbe
2、enreflectedinresearchontheservicesinamannercommensuratewiththepaceandimportanceofthatshift.Althoughtherearesemanticandpracticaldifficultiesindefiningexactlywhatismeantbyservices[1],onecandiscernaroughcontinuumrunningthroughmostdefinitionsandcategorisations,withcreating,altering,orco
3、mbiningmaterialobjectsononeendofthecontinuum,anddealingwithanindividual'sproblemsandneedsthroughtheuseofahelpingrelationshipontheother.Usingthismodel,itisclearthattheoverwhelmingmajorityofresearchstudiesintoworkattitudes,patterns,influences,productivityandsoforth,havebeentowardsthem
4、aterialsaltering,orindustrial,endofthecontinuum.Comparativelylittleofthistypeofresearchhasbeendoneintheservicesectorasawhole,andevenlessnearthatendofthecontinuumreferredtoasthehumanservices[2].Theresearchwhichhasbeendoneintheserviceshassufferedfromuseofinstrumentsdevisedforindustria
5、lsettings[3],whichignoreimportantdifferencesbetweenworkintheservicesectorandthatinindustry,including,forexample,differencesintheveryconceptofproductivity[4,5].Despiteawidespreadassumptionintheindustrialsectorthatsatisfactionandproductivityarelinked—andconsequentfocusonwaysofincreasi
6、ngworkers'satisfactions—recentresearchintheindustrialsectorhasfoundlittleconnectionbetweenjobsatisfactionandproductivity[6].Thequestionthusraised,whichbecomesincreasinglyimportantastheservicesectorcontinuestoexpand,istheextent—ifany—towhichworksatisfactionsortheirlackinservicejobsaf
7、fecttheamountorqualityoftheserviceoffered.Itistothisquestionthattheresearchreportedherewasaddressed。BackgroundTheIndustrialSectorAttemptstoachievegreaterproductivityinindustryarecoevalwiththedevelopmentofindustryitself[7].AtleastsincetheIndustrialRevolutiontherehavebeenattemptstoarr
8、iveatgreaterproduct