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ID:34862373
大小:1.16 MB
页数:40页
时间:2019-03-12
《nse及s100b与外伤性颅脑损伤病情变化的关系》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、NSE及S100B与外伤性颅脑损伤病情变化的关系TherelationshipbetweenNSEandS100BandTraumaticBrainInjury作者姓名:张鑫领域(方向):外科学指导教师:付双林教授类别:临床医学硕士答辩日期:2015年6月4日I摘要NSE及S100B与外伤性颅脑损伤病情变化的关系目的:通过观察外伤性颅脑损伤患者的临床表现及伤后1天、伤后7天、伤后14天NSE及S100B蛋白的血清浓度的关系,探讨NSE及S100B蛋白的血清浓度是否可以作为外伤性颅脑损伤患者病情变化的指标。方法:1.在吉林大学白求恩第一医院神经创
2、伤外科2014年4月至10月份住院的患者群中选取外伤性颅脑损伤伴脑挫裂伤,且排除严重并发症及多发伤的患者48名作为研究对像给予规范化治疗。2.观察伤后1天、伤后7天及伤后14天的临床表现,即GCS评分、头痛分级。3.得到患者及家属的知情同意后,抽取伤后1天、伤后7天及伤后14天的未溶血血液3毫升并提取血浆保存。4.应用ELISA法测得NSE及S100B的血清浓度,并做统计学分析。结论:1不伴有严重并发症及多发伤的轻、中度颅脑损伤伴脑挫裂伤患者,在伤后7天的临床表现最重,伤后14天的临床表现最轻,而伤后1天的临床表现界于两者之间。2NSE及S10
3、0B蛋白的血清浓度可以作为颅脑损伤伴脑挫裂伤患者病情进展的血液生化指标。关键词:外伤性颅脑损伤,脑挫裂伤,ELISA,NSE,S100BIVAbstractTherelationshipbetweenNSEandS100BandTraumaticBrainInjuryObjective:ToinvestigateifNeuron-SpecificEnolaseandS100betaproteincanbeindicatorsofthechangeofconditioninTraumaticBrainInjury(TBI),observingth
4、ecorrelationofContusionandLacerationofBrain(CLB)withTBIpatients’clinicalmanifestationandserumconcentrationofNeuron-SpecificEnolaseandS100betaprotein.Method:1Selecting48patientswhoweresubjecttoCLBandTBI—removingwhowerecomplicatedbyseriouscomplicationsormultipleinjury—amoungth
5、egroupofpatientswhowereinhospitalduringAprilandOctoberin2014.2Observingpatients’clinicalmanifestation,suchasGlagowComaScore,painclassificationofheadache.3Toexsanguinatenohemolysisbloodfrompatientsinoneday,sevendaysandfourteendaysaftertheinjuryoccurred,whenobtaintheirandtheir
6、affiliates’consents.4DetectingtheserumconcentrationofNeuron-SpecificEnolaseandS100betaproteinbythemethodofenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentassay(ELISA).Results:1Theclinicalmanifestationofpatients,whoweresubjecttoCLBandTBI,removingwhowerecomplicatedbyseriouscomplicationsormultiplein
7、jury,weretheVmostseriousinsevendaysaftertheinjuryoccurred.Ontheotherhand,thatofinfourteendaysaftertheinjuryoccurredwerethemostlight,andtheclinicalmanifestationinsevendaysaftertheinjuryoccurredwerefallinthem.2TheserumconcentrationofNeuron-SpecificEnolaseandS100betaproteincanb
8、ebiochemicalindicatorsofthechangeofconditioninCLBwithTBIpatients.Keywords:t
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