空气压力波联合中药外洗治疗下肢深静脉血栓形成后综合征的临床研究

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1、授予单位代码10089学号或申请号20123287HebeiMedicalUniversity专业学位空气压力波联合中药外洗治疗下肢深静脉血栓形成后综合征的临床研究研究生：郭美卿导师：马云龙教授专业：中西医结合临床二级学院：中医院2015年3月河北医科大学学位论文使用授权及知识产权归属承诺本学位论文在导师（或指导小组）的指导下，由本人独立完成。本学位论文研究所获得的研究成果，其知识产权归河北医科大学所有。河北医科大学有权对本学位论文进行交流、公幵和使用。凡发表与学位论文主要内容相关的论文，第一署名为单位河北医科大学，试验材料

2、、原始数据、申报的专利等知识产权均归河北医科大学所有。否则，承担相应法律责任。研究生签名师签章二级学院领导盖章：、年$月口日河北医科大学研究生学位论文独创性声明本论文是在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢等内容外,文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写的研究成果，指导教师对此进行了审定。本论文由本人独立撰写，文责自负。研究生签名:导师签章:年、月^日目录中文摘要······································································

3、······1英文摘要············································································4英文缩写············································································9研究论文空气压力波联合中药外洗治疗下肢深静脉血栓形成后综合征的临床研究前言···························································

4、·················10材料与方法···································································10结果············································································16附图············································································18附表··········

5、··································································19讨论············································································22结论············································································26参考文献·································

6、·····································26综述下肢深静脉血栓形成后综合征的研究现状············································································28致谢··················································································38个人简历······································

7、······································39中文摘要空气压力波联合中药外洗治疗下肢深静脉血栓形成后综合征的临床研究摘要目的：深静脉血栓形成后综合征（post-thromboticsyndrome，PTS）是由急性下肢深静脉血栓形成（deepvenousthrombosis，DVT）引起，缓慢发展形成的慢性静脉功能不全性疾病。其典型临床表现包括患肢明显胀痛、浅静脉曲张、皮肤营养障碍性改变（色素沉着、湿疹）等，严重者可发生皮肤静脉性溃疡，且病情易复发不易愈合。由于DVT发病率呈逐年上升趋势，P

8、TS也逐渐增加。PTS好发于下肢，发病机制尚未完全明确，缺乏有效的预防方法，且病理变化复杂，如何选择合适的治疗方法是血管外科的复杂难题。目前国内外对本病的治疗尚无理想方案，主要采用药物、介入、手术等治疗方法，但传统的切开取栓手术由于创伤大、血栓复发率高、术后并发症多等缺点，临床上并未得到广