人教版本初二英语下册unit3couldyoupleasecleanyourroom

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1、Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?（第三课时和第四课时）一．重点短语getsomethingtodrink拿点喝的东西watchoneshow观看一个节目hangout闲逛passsb.sth.把某物传给某人lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人getsth.wet使某物弄湿hatetodosth.讨厌做某事dochores做杂务helpsb.(to)do/withsth帮助某人干某事bringatent带顶帐篷来矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。buysomesnacks买些小吃gotot

2、hestore去商店invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会makesb.dosth.使某人做某事聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。enoughstress足够的压力wasteoftime浪费时间inorderto为了getgoodgrades取得好成绩minddoingsth.介意做某事dependon依赖;依靠developchildren’sindependence发展孩子的独立性lookafter/takecareof照顾；照看残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。doone’spartin(doing)sth.做某人

3、分内的事二．语法解析1.CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty?我能邀请我的朋友们来聚会吗？酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。解析nvitesb.toSp.邀请某人去某地invitev→invitationn邀请(1)invitesb.todosth邀请某人做某事彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。2)invitesb.to+地点邀请某人去某地Youshouldrefusehis__________(invite).Heisreallyfriendly.謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。①Weinvitedhim_______

4、(join)ustopracticespeakingEnglish.厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。②Heinvitedalotoffriends_________(come)tohisbirthdayparty.茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。2.No,youcan’thaveaparty.不，你不能举办聚会。can’t不能；不会鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。3.Idon’tunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.我不理解为什么有些父母

5、在家让孩子们帮忙做家务和杂务。籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。解析makesb.dosth让某人做某事make→made→madev.做，制作，使得預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。(1)makesb/sth+形容词“让某人或某物…”makeyouhappy(2)makesb/sthdosth使某人做某事makemelaugh.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。make短语小结:makesure确信makeadialogue编对话makeamistake犯错误(bymistake由于疏忽)makeanoise吵闹makefaces做鬼脸mak

6、efriends(with)和..交朋友makeroomfor给..让地方maketea沏茶makemoney赚钱makeadecision作出决定makethebed整理床铺makealiving谋生makefunof=laughat取笑铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。4.Theydon’thavetimetostudyanddohousework，too他们也没有时间来学习家务和做家务。解析havetimetodosth.有时间做某事havetime=befree有空擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。5.Houseworkis

7、awasteoftheirtime.做家务是在浪费他们的时间。贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。解析awasteof浪费awasteoftime浪费时间awasteofmoney浪费金钱坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。wastev“浪费”wastetime/moneyonsthwastetime/money(in)doingsth在做某事上花费时间/金钱蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。6.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniv

8、ersity.为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学，他们应该把时间用在学习上。買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。解析1spend...onsth在某事上花费......spend/pay/cost/take花费綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。(1)spend→spent→spentv花费,主语是人sb.+spend+时间/钱+onsthsb.+spend+时间/钱+（in）doingsthspendon=payfor支付He5