基于共同前沿的中国区域创新效率研究

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1、2014୍11ᄅNov.đ2014č28ज11௹ĎEastChinaEconomicManagementčVol.28đNo.11Ď●౵თԷྍŀDOIł10.3969/j.issn.1007-5097.2014.11.008ࠎႿ܋๝భခᇏݓ౵თԷྍིੱ࿹࣮111đ21đ3ߛఅđ૬ࡹफđ৙ࣣၿđ຦໓޿č1.ଲࣘॢ฿ն࿐ࣜ࠶აܵ৘࿐ჽđࡾ්ଲࣘ211106Ġ2.೶ת೶đ࿐ն࠯॓ת࠶ଲ250031Ġ3.ӈᇜն࿐đࡾ්ӈᇜ213164Ďᅋေğ໓ᅣᄝॉ੮҂๝౵თթᄝ࠯ඌҵएభิ༯đ൮ՑᄎႨ܋๝భခॉҳਔ2002-2012୍ᇏݓ೘ն౵თԷྍིੱđѩקਈ

2、ҩෘᇏݓ౵თԷྍඣ௜ҵၳྟb࿹࣮གྷğᇏݓሹุԷྍིੱொđԷྍඣ௜ႵऍնิശॢࡗđൌགྷԷྍ౺׮ᅚଢѓ၇ಖ಩ᇗطჹĠҕॉ҂๝࠯ඌࠢކđ೘ն౵თᄝಕቆభခބ܋๝భခ༯ӯགྷ҂๝ᅚ۬अĠږ׮ѯ౏đ௜ඣन௜ݓಆႿᇔ൓ੱб१ಌඌ࠯ྍԷთ౵༆ᇏطđ࣍ࢤӈ٤௜ඣྍԷႪቋݓಆభათ౵תࢠնĠ೘ն౵თᆭࡗԷྍඣ௜ҵएႵॖିࣉ၂ঔնbܱ࡯ՍğԷྍིੱĠ܋๝భခĠಕቆభခᇏ๭щᅣ໓Ağ઒ᆽѓང໓3.124FĠ5.061Fğোٳğ1007-5097č2014Ď11-0038-04AStudyonChinansRegionalInnovationEfficiencyBa

3、sedonMetafrontier111đ21đ3HUANGQiđMIAOJian-junđLIJing-yinđWANGWen-huač1.CollegeofEconomicsandManagementđNanjingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronauticsđNanjing211106đChinaĠ2.ShandongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyđJinan250031đChinaĠ3.ChangzhouUniversityđChangzhou213164đChina

4、ĎAbstract:ThepaperexploresChinansthreeregionalinnovationefficienciesfromtheyearof2002to2012byapplyingmetafron⁃tierforthefirsttimeinconsiderationoftheexistingtechnologygapamongdifferentregionsđandmeasuresquantitativelythedifferencesofregionalinnovationlevel.Theresultsshowth

5、atChinansoverallinnovationefficiencyislowerđwhichleavesahugespacetoimprovethelevelofinnovation.Chinastillhasalongwaytoachievethegoalofinnovation-drivendevelopment.Inadditionđthreeregionsundergroupfrontiersandmetafrontierpresentdifferentdevelopmentpatternsbasedondifferentte

6、ch⁃nology-sets.Thefindingsalsodemonstratethatthelevelofinnovationineasternregionsisveryclosetothenationaloptimallev⁃elđwhereastheinnovationtechnologygapratiosincentralandwesternregionsarealwayslowerthanthenationalaveragelevelandhavehigherfluctuations.Meanwhileđthegapofinno

7、vationlevelamongthreeregionsislikelytoexpandfurther.Keywords:innovationefficiencyĠmetafrontierĠgroupfrontierԷྍ൞ࣜ࠶Ӊ௹ᄹӉࠎԤđ൞ഠ߶ᅚᆰࢤ๷׮ੱڿ೿ิ܂ࡹၰŀ3-5łbෛሢ৘ંބൌ࡬҂؎ᅚđݓଽ࿐ᆀ৯đ൞ݓࡅྖຫղჷಅbູਔൌགྷࣜ࠶ބഠ߶ॖӻ࿃࿹࣮ᄝခഈඍཌ෬ᅚष๝ൈđॉҳਔ҂๝эਈؓ౵თԷᅚđᇏݓᆟکิԛൌീԷྍ౺׮ᅚᅞ੻đѩࡼఃቔູࡆྍིੱ႕ཙb྆ሰჹބࣾٙߩč2011Ďŀ6ł০ႨDEA࿹࣮Ӂॹປ೿ഠ߶ᇶၬ൧ӆࣜ࠶ุᇅބሇэ

8、ࣜ࠶ᅚٚൔ၂ཛᇗြࠢಕؓ౵თԷྍིੱ႕ཙđགྷӁြࠢऊཁᇷၝᇅਔ౵ေଽಸbԷྍ൞ิۚഠ߶ളӁ৯ބሸކݓ৯ᇗေᅞ੻ᆦӪთԷྍིੱĠϢमޣބࢀڙྏč2011Ďŀ7łᄝॉ੮ߌ࣢ၹ෍đсྶ