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1、EXPERIMENTSINPLANTHYBRIDIZATION(1865)GREGORMENDELReadattheFebruary8th,andMarch8th,1865,meetingsoftheBrünnNaturalHistorySocietyMendel,Gregor.1866.VersucheüberPlflanzenhybriden.Verhand-lungendesnaturforschendenVereinesinBrünn,Bd.IVfürdasJahr1865,Abhandlungen
2、,3–47.Mendel’spaperwasfirsttranslatedintoEnglishbyWilliamBatesonin1901.ThispresentversionderivesfromtheBatesontranslation,withsomeminorcorrectionsandchangesprovidedbyRogerBlumbergaspartoftheMendelWebproject.Afewadditionalcorrectionshavebeenmadeinthisversio
3、n.Foranannotatedcopy,whichincludescommentsontheBatesontranslationandBlumberg'scorrections,seetheMendelWebsite:(http://www.netspace.org./MendelWeb/).©1996,ElectronicScholarlyPublishingProjecthttp://www.esp.orgThiselectroniceditionismadefreelyavailableforsch
4、olarlyoreducationalpurposes,providedthatthiscopyrightnoticeisincluded.Themanuscriptmaynotbereprintedorredistributedforcommercialpurposeswithoutpermission.Mendel,Gregor.1866.VersucheüberPlflanzen-hybriden.VerhandlungendesnaturforschendenVer-einesinBrünn,Bd.
5、IVfürdasJahr1865,Abhand-lungen,3–47.EXPERIMENTSINPLANTHYBRIDIZATION(1865)GREGORMENDELReadattheFebruary8th,andMarch8th,1865,meetingsoftheBrünnNaturalHistorySocietyINTRODUCTORYREMARKSEXPERIENCEOFARTIFICIALFERTILIZATION,suchasiseffectedwithornamentalplantsino
6、rdertoobtainnewvariationsincolor,hasledtotheexperimentswhichwillherebediscussed.Thestrikingregularitywithwhichthesamehybridformsalwaysreappearedwheneverfertilizationtookplacebetweenthesamespeciesinducedfurtherexperimentstobeundertaken,theobjectofwhichwasto
7、followupthedevelopmentsofthehybridsintheirprogeny.Tothisobjectnumerouscarefulobservers,suchasKölreuter,Gärtner,Herbert,Lecoq,Wichuraandothers,havedevotedapartoftheirliveswithinexhaustibleperseverance.GärtnerespeciallyinhisworkDieBastarderzeugungimPflanzenr
8、eiche[TheProductionofHybridsintheVegetableKingdom],hasrecordedveryvaluableobservations;andquiterecentlyWichurapublishedtheresultsofsomeprofoundinvestigationsintothehybridsoftheWillow.That,sofar,nogenerallyapp
