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1、theglobalcompactEnablingEconomiesofPeacePUBLICPOLICYFORCONFLICT-SENSITIVEBUSINESSCommissionedbytheUNGlobalCompactCONSULTANTSKarenBallentineFafoInstituteforAppliedInternationalStudiesVirginiaHauflerUniversityofMaryland1DisclaimerThisreportwasproducedinconsultationwithabroadgroupofexpertsands
2、takeholders.Asfaraspossible,thereportseekstoreflectthemanyinsightsandrecommendationstheyprovided.However,theviewsexpressed,aswellasanyerrorsoromissions,aretheresponsibilityoftheauthorsanddonotnecessarilyreflectthoseoftheparticipantsnortheUNGlobalCompactOffice.Coverphotos:Istockphoto
3、385897;
4、UnitedNationsPhoto
5、NICA43529PublishedbytheUNGlobalCompactOffice
6、April2005www.unglobalcompact.orgRemarksbyUNSecretary-GeneralKofiAnnanATANOPENDEBATEOFTHESECURITYCOUNCILNEWYORK,15APRIL20043RoleofBusinessinArmedConflictcanbe“crucialforgoodandforill”UNSecretary-GeneralKofiAnnantellsSecurityCoun
7、cilopendebateonissueThefollowingareSecretary-GeneralandrebelgroupsalikehavefinancedKofiAnnan’sremarksatanopenandsustainedmilitarycampaignsindebateoftheSecurityCouncilonthisway.Inmanysituations,thechaosofconflicthasenabledtheroleofbusinessinconflictresourcestobeexploitedillegallyorprevention
8、,peacekeepingandpost-withlittleregardforequityortheconflictpeacebuildinginNewYork,environment.Whenlocal15April2004:populationsareexcludedfromdiscussionsonaccessandcontrolofIwouldliketothanktheGermannaturalresources–andseelittleGovernmentfortakingtheinitiativebenefitfromthemintheironthisvery
9、importantissue.communities–this,inturn,canbeacauseofmoreconflict.Theeconomicdimensionsofarmedconflictareoftenoverlooked,butThesearecomplexchallenges.Theytheyshouldneverbeunderestimated.touchonfundamentalquestionsofTheroleofbusiness,inparticular,cansovereignty,democraticgovernance,becrucial,
10、forgoodandforill.corporateaccountabilityandSecretary-Generalindividualintegrity.Moreover,manyPrivatecompaniesoperateinmanyofthetransactionsinvolvedoccurinzonesofconflictorconflict-pronetheshadowsorwithinthecontextofcountries.Theirdecisions–onfailedStates
