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1、AbstractListofAbbreviationsMMSCMainlandModernStandardChineseN.nounV.verbAdj.adjectiveHKCHongKongChineseVListofFiguresandTablesListofTablesandFiguresNo.TablesandFiguresPageFig.1.1Sino-U.S.TradeAmount3Fig.2..1UsersofEnglishLanguage14Fig.6.1MultiplierEffect63Fig.6
2、.2Crowding-outEffect64Table6.1RelationbetweenIncomeandEnglishProficiency62VIChapterOneIntroductionChapterOneIntroductionOurglobalsocietywithitsunparalleledfastpaceofdevelopmentandunprecedentedadvancementintechnologyofcommunicationbringswitheachindependentcountr
3、yanditslanguagetremendousopportunitiesaswellaschallengesofcontactingwithoneanother.Theconflictsagainstdifferentlanguagesintheaftermathofcontactpresentalmostineveryaspectofsocietyandinfluenceeachdomainofculture,economy,andthepolitics.English,undoubtedly,withitsi
4、nherentmeritsandpredominance,turnstobeauniquelanguagewithanincomparableandunmatchedspeedofdisseminationamonghundredsofdifferentlanguagesworldwide.Thislanguagephenomenonresultsfromnotonlytheinneradvantageousstructureofthisspeciallanguagebutalsotherobustandpowerf
5、ulbackupofitsspeakers.Inotherwords,thelatterelementofmotivationmentionedaboveindicatesthatpartialsupportoftheso-calledWORLDLANGUAGEisfromcertainformidablelanguagespeakingcountries(languagecommunities).ThisdirectlyaffectsthemarketshareofEnglishworldwide.Neverthe
6、less,everycoinhastwosides.Specificallyormoreaccuratelyhere,forthispresentpaper,onehastonoticetheinfluenceorthesideeffectseriouslyapartfrommerelyfeelingsatisfiedbytheconvenienceduringcommunicationbysuchanassumedgloballanguage,English.Indeed,thisso-calledworldlan
7、guagehasasignificantimpactonothercontemporarylanguages,nomatterwhattheyareassumedtobe–the“weak-statuslanguages”or“lowerstatuslanguages”.Inaddition,forthesakeoflanguageprotectionandlanguagediversity,correspondingcounterstrategiesshouldbestudiedwithanaimtoprotect
8、theimpactedorinfluencedlanguages.Theselanguages,althoughthemarginsarebeingextruded,stillaretheeloquentrepresentativesofspecialculturesrespectively.Whatismore,asonelanguage,e
