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1、ProgressofResearchontheData-Dialog-ModelingParadigminComputerDecisionSupport11StanislawStanek,ZbigniewTwardowski1TheKarolAdamieckiUniversityofEconomicsinKatowiceInformationScienceDepartmentul.1Maja50,40-287Katowice,Poland{stanek,twardy}@ae.katowice.plAbstract.Theauthorsexpl
2、oretheissueofcreativitysupportbycomputerizedinformationsystemsusedinsupportingdecisionmakingprocessesinbusinessorganizations.Adiscussionoftheirarchitecturalproposalforacreativedecisionsupportsystem,derivedasanextensionoftheclassicalSprague-Carlsson1982concept,isfollowedbyac
3、asestudypresentingasystematworkbeingapracticalimplementationoftheirtheoreticalideas.Theirresearchiscurrentlyheadingtowardhybridsystemswhich,astheauthorsemphasizeintheconclusionoftheirpaper,appeartobestsuittheirmostimmediateobjectivesinthestudyofcreativitysupport.Keywords:cr
4、eativitysupport,decisionsupport,systemarchitecture,softwareagents,hybridsystems1IntroductionInhis2003insightfulpaperon“DefiningDecisionSupportConstructs”Powerobservesthat“researchscientistsinacademicsettingspioneeredmanyapplieddecisionsupporttechnologiesandnowitisnecessaryt
5、odevelopandtesttheoriesofdecisionsupport”[1].ItdoesseemtousthattodaythefundamentalchallengefacedbyDSSresearchisnotsomuchinadvancingthedeploymenttechnologybut,rather,infurtheringdecisionsupporttheory.Indeed,ourresearchinterestshaverecentlyshiftedfromthemereexplorationoflates
6、ttechnologyapplicationstowardtheinvestigationofDSSarchitecturesandthedecisionmakingprocessitself.Thispaperlargelyreflectsthisshift,aimingtopresenttheoutcomeofourmostrecentattemptstocontributetotheDSStheorybydeveloping,testingandvalidatingavarietyofpotentialDSSarchitectures.
7、InthatweadmittobeingalsoinspiredbyArnottandPervan[2]whoinsistedonimprovingtherelevanceofDSSresearchbyincreasingthenumberofcasestudies.ItiscommonlyagreedthatmodernDSStheorygoesbackto1982whenSpragueandCarlsonproposedthefirstmatureDSSarchitecture.Theirseminalconceptdistinguish
8、edthreecomponents[3]:·the(analytical)model,·thedatabase,·thehumaninterface,whereth