2018年浙江省杭州市中考真题英语

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1、2018年浙江省杭州市中考真题英语第一部分听力理解（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AWhenCanadianteenagerRyanwassixyearsold,histeachertoldhimthatinmanypartsofAfrica,therewasnocleanwater.Shesaidthatpeopleoftenmadethemselvesill,andevendied,justfromdrinkingorb

2、athingindirtywater.WhatshesaidmadeRyanupset.Hedecidedtoraisemoneyforawell（井）sothatpeopleinAfricacouldhavecleanwater.Hedidextrachoresforhisparentsandraised$70allbyhimself.Thenhefoundoutthatitactuallycost$2,000todigawell.Mostpeoplewouldhavegivenupatthispoint,butnotRyan.Hewasdis

3、appointed,butdeterminedtoraisemoremoney.Finallyhecollectedover$2,000.Thatmoneywasusedtodigthefirstof“Ryan'swells”.Sincethen,Ryanhascontinuedtoraisemoneyformorewells.Infact,Ryanhasraisedover$1,500,000!Ryancallshimself“anormalboy”andlikestoplayicehockeywhenhe'snotinschoolortrav

4、elingaroundtheworldtalkingtootherstudentsabouthimselfandhiswork.Asforthefuture.hehassaidthatheisn'texactlysurewhathewillchoosetodo.“Somethingalongthelinesofalawyerorateacher.Maybealeader!”16.Ryan'steachertoldhimaboutthewaterprobleminAfricainorderto___________.A.encourageRyant

5、odigwellsforpeopleinAfricaB.askRyantoraisemoneyforpoorpeopleinAfricaC.makeRyanfeelunhappyanddisappointedD.educateRyantocareaboutAfricanpeopleindifficulty.解析：考查推理判断题。难度较小，通过第一段，老师告诉同学们非洲没有干净的水源，这是为了教育学生们要关注有困难的非洲人民。故选D。答案：D17.WhatdoesRyanthinkofhimselfaccordingtothepassage?A.H

6、eisdifferentfromotherstudentsinmanyways.B.Henevergivesupwhenhehasdecidedtodosomething.C.Heistalentedandcandomanygreatthingsinthefuture,D.He'slikeotherstudentswithhisownhobbyanddreams.解析：考查细节理解题，难度较小，定位原文第5段，Ryancallshimself“anormalboy”说明Ryan觉得自己是一个普通的男孩，有自己的爱好和理想。答案：D18.Which

7、ofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RyanandHisTeacherB.RyanandHisWells.C.RyanandHisMoneyD.RyanandHisFuture解析：考查主旨大意题。难度适中，此题需要结合首末段和各段主旨句进行理解，这篇文章主要讲述Ryan为了帮助非洲人民而筹钱造井的事。答案：BBWhowantstoeatfoodthatisthrownawayaswaste?Believeitornot,that’sexactlywhatworldleadersdidatalu

8、nchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015.Duringthemeal,theworldleadersenjoyed