[英语考试]国概试题

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1、2011年7月英语国家概况试题1.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?BA.GreatBritainandEnglandaregeographicalnames.B.TheBritishIslesaremadeupofthreelargeislandsandhundredsofsmallones.C.Atpresentthereare50membercountrieswithintheCommonwealth(1991).D.WalesisinthewestofGreatBritain.2._A_

2、__builttheHadrian’sWallandtheAntonineWalltokeep____outoftheareatheyhadconquered.A.TheRomans;thePictsB.TheBeakerFolk;thePictsC.TheAnglo-Saxons;theRomansD.TheDanes;theAnglo-Saxons3.WhoweretheancestorsoftheEnglishandthefoundersofEngland?AA.TheAnglo-SaxonsB.TheNormansC.TheVi

3、kingsD.TheRomans4.Thespiritof__D__wasthelimitationofthepowersoftheking,keepingthemwithintheboundsofthefeudallawoftheland.A.theProvisionofOxfordB.theConstitutionsofClarendonC.DomesdayBookD.MagnaCarta5.WhenMaryTudorbecameQueen,atleast300_A___wereburntasheretics.A.Protestan

4、tsB.CatholicsC.PuritansD.Muslims6.ThechiefdemandofthepeasantsduringthePeasantUprisingof1381wasA____.A.theabolitionofvilleinageB.thepunishmentoftheKing’sministersC.theincreaseofwagesD.thereformofthechurch7.ThesignificanceoftheWarsoftheRoseswasallthefollowingEXCEPTthat_D__

5、_.A.feudalismreceiveditsdeathblowB.thegreatmedievalnobilitywasmuchweakenedC.theking’spowernowbecamesupremeD.itdealtadeathblowtovilleinage8._C___isoneofthecomediesofShakespeare.A.OthelloB.RichardIIC.TheTempestD.JuliusCaesar9.IntheGloriousRevolutiontheCatholicking,__B__was

6、drivenoutofEngland.A.JamesIB.JamesC.CharlesID.CharlesII10._A___,excludinganyRomanCatholicfromthesuccession,confirmedtheprincipleofparliamentarysupremacyandguaranteedfreespeechwithinboththeHouseofLordsandtheHouseofCommons.A.TheBillofRightsB.TheDisablingActC.TheTestActD.In

7、strumentofGovernment11.AsaresultoftheIndustrialRevolution,Britainbecamethe_B___.A.“shopoftheworld”B.“workshopoftheworld”C.“centreoftheworld”D.“leaderoftheworld”12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTconsideredacharacteristicoffarminginthelate18thandtheearly19thcenturies?DA.Cultivati

8、onoffoddercropsB.InventionofseeddrillC.SelectivebreedingofdomesticanimalsD.“Open-field”system13.InBrita