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1、CanadaPage250ExplainthefactorswhichinfluencetheclimateofCanada.Canadaisacountryofvastcoastlinesanddiverseweather.ThecountryisborderedbythePacificOceantothewest,theArcticOceantothenorth,andtheAtlanticOceantotheeast.Frozenmorethanhalfoftheyear,Hudson'sBaygreatlyinflue
2、nceseasternCanada'sclimate,facilitatingthesouthwardpenetrationofcoldarcticair.TheGulfStreammakesthesoutheastofCanadawarmer,butitseffectsarelimited.TheicyLabradorCurrentdramaticallyreducesthetemperatureinthenortheastofthecountry.DiscusstheimpactofimmigrantsonCanadian
3、societyandculture.Owingtothediversityoftheimmigrants,Canadatodayhasmorethan100ethnicgroups.AlthoughCanadianpeopleareethnicallydiverse,CanadiansocietyisstilldominatedbythepeopleofBritishandFrenchorigin.TheEnglishethnicityprovidesnotonlythestatusofbeingafoundingracebu
4、taninfluentialelementinmanyaspectsofCanadiansociety.Inthefieldoflaw,thecivillawinnineofCanada’sprovinces(exceptQuebec)isbasedontheEnglishcommonlaw;theprivateschoolisbasedontheEnglishpublicschool;theRoyalCanadianMountedPolice（皇家骑警）ofCanadawasoriginallymodeledcloselyo
5、nBritishlightcavalryunits（轻骑兵）.EnglishculturalactivitieshavepermeatedCanadathroughthedominanceoftheEnglishlanguage.TheeliteofBritishCanadiansarewhiteAnglo-SaxonProtestantswhodominatethebusinessandindustryofeveryprovince,evenQuébec.TheFrenchwerethefirstEuropeanstoest
6、ablishpermanentmilitaryandtradingsettlementsinwhatistodayCanada.ThemajorityofFrenchCanadiansliveinQuébec,wheretheymakeupabout80percentofthepopulation.FrenchimmigrantshailedfromallpartsofFrance,andnooneregionaldialecttookhold.Intimethedialectsfusedtogethertoformasing
7、ledialect,CanadianFrench,whichisdistinctfromtheFrenchspokeninFrance.Germens,Ukrainians,Dutch,Polish,andScandinavianswereamongthoseimmigrantswhohelpedsettletheCanadianWestduringtheearlydecadesofthe20thcentury.Asianimmigrantswhohavegainedlegalentrancetothecountryareof
8、tenhighlyeducated.ExplainthecauseoftheconflictbetweenFranceandBritaininCanada.NewFrancewasinconflictwiththeEnglishcoloniestothesouth.Partl
