欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:34271308
大小:74.00 KB
页数:9页
时间:2019-03-04
《间接引语直接引语练习》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、初中直接引语与间接引语语法精练一、单项选择一、语法知识归纳 直接引语变间接引语 直接引语变间接引语有着时态,人称,时间状语,地点状语的变化。 1.时态变化: 直接引语:一般现在时 间接引语:一般过去时 直接引语:现在进行时 间接引语:过去进行时 直接引语:一般将来时 间接引语:过去将来时 直接引语:现在完成时 间接引语:过去完成时 直接引语:一般过去时 间接引语:过去完成时 2.人称变化: SheaskedJack,"Wherehaveyoubeen?" SheaskedJackwherehehadbeen. 3.指示代词的变化: Thisthat;
2、thesethose Hesaid,"Thesebooksaremine." Hesaidthatthosebookswerehis. 4.时间状语的变化: Nowthen; Todaythatday; Yesterdaythedaybefore; Tomorrowthenextday/thefollowingday Myfathersaid,"Iworkedheretwentyyearsago." Myfathersaidthathehadworkedtheretwentyyearsbefore. 5.地点状语的变化: Herethere Heaskedme,
3、"HowcanIgethere?" Heaskedmehowhecouldgetthere. 直接引语变间接引语的句式变化: 1.陈述句:间接引语用that连接或that连接词省略。 2.一般疑问句间接引语用if或whether,said改为asked句子用陈述语序。 3.特殊疑问句:间接引语用原来的特殊疑问词引导,句子用陈述句语序。 4.语法知识归纳 直接引语的祈使句变间接引语的方法: 要将祈使句动词原形变为带"to"的不定式,并且在不定式的前面根据意思加上tell,ask,order等词,如果是否定式,不定式前面加"not"。 "Openthewindow,"th
4、eteachersaidtotheboy. Theteachertoldtheboytoopenthewindow. "Tellhimtocomein,"thebosssaidtothesecretary. Thebosstoldthesecretarytotellhimtocomein. "Don'tleavethedooropen,"hesaid. Hetoldusnottoleavethedooropen. 二、练习 1.单项填空 1.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother." Hesaidthat__waslivingwithhisbro
5、ther. A.I B.youC.he D.they 2.Hesaid,"Youaresuretogetawarmwelcomethere." Hesaidthatwe__suretogetawarmwelcomethere. A.am B.wasC.were D.are 3.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike." Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith__bike. A.my B.aC.his D.her 4.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain." Hesaidthathe__n
6、otdosoagain. A.will B.mustC.would D.do 5.Theteachersaid,"Mysonhadthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."Theteachersaidthathissonhad__thesameexperienceasthelittleboy. A.been B.haveC.had D.done 6.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday." Shetoldmethathermotherhadtaken__toanexhibi
7、tionthedaybefore. A.she B.meC.her D.you 7.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago." Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm A.twodays B.twodaysbeforeC.twodaysago D.yesterday 8.Hesaidtohisyoungersister,"Youmaycomewithme." Hetoldh
此文档下载收益归作者所有