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1、医生——Doctor医生是指受过中等医学教育以上或具有同等能力、经国家卫生部门审查合格的负医疗责任的医务工作者。Medicaldoctorshavesecondaryeducationismorethanorequalability,qualifiedbythestatehealthdepartmentreviewofnegativemedicalliabilityofmedicalworkers.医生历史Doctorofhistory因为古代认为得病是由于恶魔和神等的诅咒,所以医生职业在世界各地同宗教有很大关系。在西方的“医”
2、是象征希腊神话里Asklepios(Asklepios手拿拐杖的形象是WHO世界卫生组织标志)。希腊古代时候以不同阶级诊断治疗,奴隶医生为奴隶工作(奴隶与后世黑人奴隶概念不同),自由市民找自由市民的医生看病)。医生的地位不高贵(这个是由于罗马统治阶级少于奴隶阶级,还有就是大部分医生是由于战争被俘虏)。SinceancienttimesthatthediseaseisduetothecurseofthedevilandGod,etc.,sothemedicalprofessionintheworldhasalotwithrelig
3、ion.IntheWestthe"doctor"isasymbolofGreekmythology,Asklepios(AsklepiosistheimageofholdingacaneWHOWorldHealthOrganizationlogo).AncientGreecewhenthediagnosisandtreatmentofdifferentclasses,slavedoctorsworkingfortheslaves(slaveryandtheconceptofdifferentgenerationsofblacks
4、laves),freepeoplefreepeoplefindadoctor).Thedoctor'sstatusisnotnoble(thisisduetotheRomanrulingclassislessthantheslaveclass,thereismostdoctorsisbecauseofthewarwascaptured).医生应该具备的态度与能力Doctorsshouldhavetheattitudeandability基本态度:1终身学习:认识到医学学习永无止境,能够认真学习2责任感:正义感及负责尽职的态度3虚
5、心的态度:病人为良师,人外有人4坦然开阔的胸襟5尊重:尊重你接触的任何一个人,无论他的出身、地位、贫富Basicattitudes:1lifelonglearning:recognizingmedicallearningisendless,toseriouslystudy.2responsibility:senseofJusticeandisresponsiblefordueDiligence.3aninquiringattitude:thepatientmentors,fromhuman.4openheartopenminde
6、d.5respect:respectyourexposuretoanyoneperson,whateverhisorigin,status,wealth.基本能力:应具备过硬的业务素质,主要包括以下几个方面:一是基本理论:二是基本知识:三是基本技能.Basiccapabilities:Shouldhaveexcellentbusinessqualities,includingthefollowingaspects:First,thebasictheory:thesecondisthebasicknowledge:Thethird
7、isbasicskills.个人品质:1要具备谦虚谨慎,刻苦钻研的精神2要勤于用脑,善于总结4观察力5想像力6逻辑思考、组织能力,避免主观认定7在不确定中进行学习的能力8累积经验及应用能力。Personalqualities:1,tohavemodest,diligentstudyofthespirit.2,mustbediligentwiththebrain,goodatsummingup3,observation4,imagination5,logicalthinking,organizationalskills,toavo
8、idsubjectivejudgments6,theuncertaintyintheabilitytolearn7,theaccumulatedexperienceandproficiency.医生职业道德规范Medicalcodeofethics (一)作为医