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时间:2019-03-04
《头孢菌素等抗药的物皮肤过敏试验皮试液配制方法精选》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、头孢菌素等抗菌药物皮肤过敏试验皮试液配制方法头孢菌素等抗菌药物皮肤过敏试验皮试液配制方法《中国药典-临床用药须知》(2005版)规定:使用青霉素类抗生素前均需做青霉素皮肤过敏试验,阳性反应者禁用。对头孢菌素类抗生素未明确规定必须做过敏试验,但有过敏史或过敏体质者等,可根据情况用原药做皮肤过敏试验。类别通用名商品名(或别名)皮试液配制方法皮试液浓度试敏时取皮试液量取药量加入生理盐水的量第一次第二次至第三次至第四次至第一代头孢菌素头孢唑啉先锋Ⅴ号1.0g2ml1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/
2、ml0.1ml抽取0.1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml头孢硫脒仙力素1.0g2ml抽取0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml头孢替唑特子社复1.0g2ml1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml抽取0.1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml第二代头孢菌素头孢呋辛达力欣1.0g5ml抽取0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml推掉0.85ml余0.15ml1ml300μg/ml0.1ml丽扶欣1.5g12ml1ml
3、1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml抽取0.4ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml头孢西丁海西丁1.0g2ml抽取0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml头孢替安替他欣0.5g5ml抽取0.1ml1ml1ml推掉0.7ml余0.3ml1ml300μg/ml0.1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml佩罗欣1.0g5ml抽取0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml推掉0.85ml余0.15ml1ml300μg/ml0.02ml
4、类别通用名商品名(或别名)皮试液配制方法皮试液浓度试敏时取皮试液量取药量加入生理盐水的量第一次第二次至第三次至第四次至第三代益左欣2ml1ml1m推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml头孢菌素头孢唑肟0.5g抽取0.2ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml头孢他啶头孢他啶0.5g2ml抽取0.2ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml新天欣5ml1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml0.6ml500μg/ml0.1ml0.75g抽取0.1m
5、l推掉0.8ml余0.2ml益他欣1.0g2ml抽取0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml凯复定1.0g2ml1ml1m推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml抽取0.1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml头孢米诺立健诺1.0g2ml抽取0.1m1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1m推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml头孢匹胺先锋利胺1.0g5ml1ml1ml推掉0.85ml余0.15ml1ml300μg/ml0
6、.1ml抽取0.1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml头孢曲松罗氏芬1.0g2ml抽取0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1m推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml第四代头孢菌素头孢吡肟马斯平1.0g10ml1ml1ml推掉0.7ml余0.3ml1ml300μg/ml0.1ml抽取0.1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml氟氧头孢氟吗宁1.0g4ml抽取0.1ml10ml推掉9ml余1ml8ml_300μg/ml0.02mlβ-内酰胺酶抑制剂头孢哌酮/舒巴坦先普0.5g4ml1ml1ml推掉0.9
7、ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml抽取0.4ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml铃兰欣1.0g2ml抽取0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml舒普深1.0g2ml1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml抽取0.1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml新瑞普欣1.5g20ml抽取0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml可倍2.0g4ml抽取0.1ml1
8、ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml500μg/ml0.1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml碳青霉烯类帕尼培南/倍他米隆克倍宁0.5g2.5ml抽取0.15ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml推掉0.9ml余0.1ml1ml300μg/ml0.02ml 阳性结果判断标准:皮试液注射20分钟后判断。 1、皮试液为0.1ml者:局部出现红肿,直径大于1cm或局部红晕或伴有小水泡 2
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