hofstede对中国的文化分析~

《hofstede对中国的文化分析~》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、ChinaKAZAKSTANhNorth-EasternMONGOLIA-TrNorthornTlbol&QinghaiSOVIHKCMfcA人ZNOR7H▼CentralEasternjapan■bSrw^rwiiSouth-Western★★RUSSIAIntroductionChinaisbelievedtohavetheoldestcontinuouscivilization.Chinahasover4,000yearsofverifiablehistory・BeijingisthecapitalofChinaandi

2、sthefocalpointforthecountry.TheofficiallanguageisstandardChinese,whichisderivedfromtheMandarindialect.MostbusinesspeoplespeakEnglish.TherearemanydialectsinChinahoweverthereisonlyonewrittenlanguage・ACommunistformofgovernmentrulesChina・TheChinesegovemmentpromotesathei

3、smalthoughtheconstitutionguaranteesfreedomofreligion.TheChinesepracticeavarietyofreligions,however,Confucianism;despitenotbeingaformalreligionispracticedwidelythroughoutthecountry.Chinaisthemostdenselypopulatedcountyintheworldwithapproximately1.17billionpeopleasof19

4、92.Almost100percentofthepopulationareethnicorHanChinese・Therearestrictrulesregardingchildbirthandeachcoupleislimitedtoonlyonechild・FunFactThetraditionofdiggingup”dragonbones11(tortoiseandcattlebones)haslongbeenapartofChineseculture.Thesebonesareoftenusedtopredictthe

5、future.Theboneswereinscribedwithquestionsthenheatedtorevealtheanswers・ThetraditiondatesbackasfarastheBronzeAge(around2100BCduringtheXiadynasty).GeertHofstedeAnalysisChinaClickHereforGeertHofstedecountryscoresTheGeertHofstedeanalysisforChinaissimilartothatofHongKonqw

6、hereLong-termOrientationisthehighest-rankingfactor.However,theChineseranklowerthananyotherAsiancountryintheIndividualismfactor.ThiscanbeattributedprimarilytotheCommunistruleanditsemphasisonacollectivistculture.GeertHofstedeanalysisforChinahasLong-termOrientation(LTO

7、)thehighest-rankingfactor(118),whichistrueforallAsiancultures.ThisDimensionindicatesasociety'stimeperspectiveandanattitudeofpersevering;thatis,overcomingobstacleswithtime,ifnotwithwillandstrength,(seeAsiancountriesgraphbelow).TheChineseranklowerthananyotherAsiancoun

8、tryintheIndividualism(IDV)ranking，at20comparedtoanaverageof24.Thismaybeattributed,inpart,tothehighlevelofemphasisonaCollectivistsocietybyt