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1、第四军医大学学报(JFourthMilMedUniv)2009,30(2)http://journa.lfmmu.edu.cn169#研究原著#文章编号:1000-2790(2009)02-0169-03芥子咳喘膏穴位贴敷治疗小儿急性支气管炎的疗效1212李瑛,王素梅(北京市海淀妇幼保健院儿科,北京100080,北京中医药大学北京东方医院儿科,北京100078)Therapeuticeffectofacupointapplica-位贴敷,对照组用远红外止咳贴,两组贴敷部位和疗程均相同.数据采用SPSS1
2、1.0软件进行统计学处理.结果:试药组tionwithMastardCoughPlasteron显效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),但两组总有效率差异未acutebronchitisinchildren达到显著水平;试药组对咳嗽、咯痰、肺部罗音起效时间均优12LIYing,WANGSu-Mei于对照组;试药组的咳嗽和肺部罗音量化积分均低于对照组1DepartmentofPediatrics,HaidianMaternalandChildHealth(P<0.05),两组咯痰量化积分无显著差异(P>0.
3、05).2HospitalofBeijingCity,Beijing100080,China,Departmentof结论:芥子咳喘膏穴位贴敷治疗小儿急性支气管炎可明显改Pediatrics,DongfangHospita,lBeijingUniversityofTraditional善症状,缩短病程,易为患儿接受.ChineseMedicine,Beijing100078,China=关键词>急性病;支气管炎;中西医结合疗法;穴位贴敷法;芥子咳喘膏=Abstract>AIM:Tocomparethet
4、herapeuticeffectofacupoint=中图号>R562.2=文献标识码>AapplicationwithMastardCoughPlasterorFar-infraredCoughPlasteronacutebronchitisinchildren.METHODS:One0引言hundredandtwentychildrenwithacutebronchitiswererandomly急性支气管炎是小儿常见的呼吸系统感染性疾dividedinto2groups,with60ineachg
5、roup.Patientsinexper-i病,常继发于急性上呼吸道感染之后,临床上主要表mentalgroupweretreatedbyacupointapplicationwithMastard现为咳嗽、咯痰等症状,严重者可出现呼吸困难,治疗CoughPlasterwhilethoseincontrolgroupweretreatedbyacu-pointapplicationwithFar-infraredCoughPlaster.Theacupoints不当可发展为肺炎、哮喘或迁延为慢性支气管炎
6、.因site,methodsandtreatmentcoursewereidenticalinthetwo此,应有效及时控制急性支气管炎的发生和发展.目groups.ThedatawereanalyzedwithSPSS10.0.RESULTS:前中西医结合治疗的研究,已取得很大的进展,且采Remarkableefficiencyrateintheexperimentalgroupwasbetter用中医外治疗法可取得较好的疗效.本研究我们以thanthatinthecontrolgroup(P<0.0
7、5),butnosignificant自拟芥子咳喘膏与远红外止咳贴做对比,观察其临床differencewasseeninthetotalefficiencyratebetweenthe2疗效,并对中药外治规范化治疗进行初步探索.groups.Theeffectoncough,sputumandraleswerebetterinex-perimentalgroupthanthatincontrolgroup.Coughandraleswere1对象和方法lesssevereinexperimentalg
8、roupthanincontrolgroup(P<1.1对象选择东方医院儿科门诊2005-07/2006-0.05).Nosignificantdifferencewasobservedinthereliefofspu-tum(P>0.05).CONCLUSION:Acupointapplicationwith01应诊的急性支气管炎患儿120例,随机分为试药MastardCoughPlasteriseffectiveinthetreatme
