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1、HeideggeronFreedomandCommunity:SomePoliticalImplicationsofHisEarlyThoughtAuthor(s):W.R.NewellReviewedwork(s):Source:TheAmericanPoliticalScienceReview,Vol.78,No.3(Sep.,1984),pp.775-784Publishedby:AmericanPoliticalScienceAssociationStableURL:http://www.jstor.org/s
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4、hJSTORtodigitize,preserveandextendaccesstoTheAmericanPoliticalScienceReview.http://www.jstor.orgHeideggeronFreedomandCommunity:SomePoliticalImplicationsofHisEarlyThoughtW.R.NEWELLUniversityofNebraska-LincolnDespitetheirwidespreadinfluence,MartinHeidegger'sworksh
5、averarelybeenassessedfortheirowndirectsignificanceaspoliticaltheory.InthisarticleIundertakesuchanassessmentbydrawingoutthepoliticalimplicationsofHeidegger'sunderstandingoffreedomandcommunityintwoofhisearlyworks.Specifically,Iarguethat,althoughHeidegger'sthoughth
6、asbeeninterpretedasadvocat-ingpoliticalconservatism,itinfactpropoundsanewkindofradicalismwhichisneitherpreciselycon-servativenorprogressive,althoughdecidedlyrevolutionary.Whenthisisbroughttolight,itiseasiertoseetheconnectionbetweenHeidegger'sworksandtheearlierPh
7、ilosophyofFreedom,aswellaswaysinwhichtheyanticipateimportanttrendsincontemporarypoliticalthought.MartinHeidegger'sthoughthashadadeepandbutapoliticalinthestrictsense.Acertainkindofwidespreadinfluenceonthepoliticaltheoryofthesocialityis,forHeidegger,constitutiveof
8、humantwentiethcentury.Thisinfluencerangesfromthelifeatthemostbasic,ontologicallevel,ofmanaseffectonMarxismthatHeideggerianideashaveheisapartfromanyparticularregime,so