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时间:2019-03-01
《高中英语教学论文二轮复习单选题解题指导外研版》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、专题复习---单选题解题指导I.考查重点山东高考20072008名词11冠词11代词 1 1时态语态 1 1 非谓语动词 2 1 情态动词虚拟语气 1 动词(短语) 2 2 形容词副词 1 1介词 1 1从句定从 2 1名从11状从12特殊 情景交际 1 1II.命题特征III.解题技巧干扰之一:巧设语言环境命题人在题干中不明确将语言时间或空间背景标示出来,而是巧妙地隐含在句子中.1.1)-HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?-Ihavenoidea.He_____itthismorning.2)-HasSamfi
2、nishedhishomeworktoday?-Yes.He______itthismorning.A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.haddone2.1)--WhichofthethreewaysshallItaketothevillage?--______wayasyouplease.(2004福建)2)--WhichofthetwowaysshallItaketothevillage?--______wayasyouplease.A.EachB.EveryC.AnyD.Either3.Theprice__,butIdoubtwhetheritwillr
3、emainso.A.wentdown B.willgodownC.hasgonedown D.wasgoingdown4.-Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing? --Oh,I'mterriblysorry.___. A.I'mnotnoticing B.Iwasn'tnoticingC.Ihaven‘tnoticing D.Idon'tnoticing5.—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?—_____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.I’mafraidnotC
4、.IbelievenotD.Idon’tthinkso解题诀窍:1)身临其境,揣摩意图特别是对付考查时态的试题更要将自己置身于所提供的背景之中,同时注意揣摩命题者的意图;2)认真分析题干里所隐藏的信息4如前后动词的时态以及那些貌似与题目无关的信息。干扰设计之二:改变句式结构题干以省略句,疑问句,被动句,倒装句,强调句或使用从句等形式,避开考生所熟悉的陈述句结构,从而达到加大难度干扰考生的目的。例如:1.Whomdoyouwanttohave_______thepartsofthecartogether?A.fixB.tofixC.fixingD.fixed2.Moreatte
5、ntionshouldbepaid_____goodhabitsofreadingcarefully.A.forformingB.toformC.toformingD.informing3.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythesinglewomanhad_____herchildren.A.broughtupB.bringupC.bringingupD.tobringup4.----Whatmadeyousohappy?-----_______.A.Becauseofmypassingtheexam.B.Ipassedtheexam.C.Be
6、causeIpassedtheexam.D.Mypassingtheexam.5.Whenfirst___tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced6.Hebelievesinhimself,______,inmyopinion,isofthemostimportance.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.As解题诀窍:补充还原法将不熟悉的疑问句,倒装句,被动句,强调句还原为熟悉的陈述句;将引导定语从句的关系代词还原
7、到从句中;将省略句补充为完整句式也可将插入语等多余的部分删除。干扰设计之三:利用思维定势利用思维定势的影响来设题,这是最容易让考生上当的题。因为考生背记了许多语法规则和词的固定搭配,做题时只注意这些熟悉的语法规则和局部固定搭配,往往在没有完全弄清整个题干意思是就作出了选择,结果当然出错。例如:1.Whichdoyouenjoy_______yoursparetime,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?A.spendingB.tospendC.havings
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