必修三unit9知能演练轻巧夺冠

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1、Ⅰ.完形填空Themajorityofastronauts(宇航员)fromAmericahavebeenmen.Atthe__1__ofthespaceprogrammetherewasstrong__2__fromsomepeopleagainsthavingwomeninspace.However，somewomenwereverykeentobecomeastronautsandintheendtheywere__3__.In1978，NASAbeganthefirsttrainingprogrammeforwomenastronauts.JudyResni

2、ckandChristaMcAuliffewerebothastronautsandtheywerebothwomen，butinmanyotherwaystheywerevery__4__.BothofthemwereonFlightSTS—5L—L.JudyResnickwasamemberofthefirstgroupofwomen__5__forastronauttrainingin1978，andin1984，shebecamethesecondwomaninspace.Shewas，inmanyways，a__6__astronautwhosewhole

3、lifewas__7__tospacetravel.ChristaMcAuliffewasanastronautalmostby__8__.In1984，NASAdecidedtofindateacherwhocould__9__astronautsintospace.Theyhopedthatshewouldbeabletocommunicatewithstudentsfromspaceandencourageeveryoneofthemtobe__10__inspacetravel.Christawasa__11__teacherandshewasselecte

4、dfromover11,000__12__togoonFlightSTS—5L—L.Thousandsof__13__inschoolsanduniversitiesallaroundthecountrywerelookingforwardto__14__withChristainspace.Millionsofpeoplewerewatchingher__15__withgreatinterest.【文章大意】　本文主要介绍美国宇航局在1978年开始培训女性宇航员，以及JudyResnick和ChristaMcAuliffe两位女性宇航员的一些情况和她们在1984

5、年入选参加太空旅行的过程。1．A.start　　　　　　　B．endC．processD．period解析：选A。由下文andintheend...可知。2．A.supportB．beliefC．thoughtD．resistance解析：选D。由下文againsthavingwomeninspace可知，不少人抵制、反对妇女参加到太空探索队伍当中。3．A.luckyB．sorryC．successfulD．anxious解析：选C。由上文somepeopleagainsthavingwomeninspace和后面的In1978，NASAbeganthefirstt

6、rainingprogrammeforwomenastronauts.可以得知妇女成功地加入到了太空探索行列中。4．A.differentB．successfulC．happyD．similar解析：选A。由上文．..werebothastronautsandtheywerebothwomen，but...之前讲的是相同点，but转折之后当然是讲不同点。5．A.askedB．selectedC．orderedD．found解析：选B。从上文的thefirstgroupofwomen当中挑选人来进行培训。6．A.amateurB．parttimeC．professio

7、nalD．famous解析：选C。由下文的whosewholelife和她后来的事业可知，她的工作是全职的。7．A.givenB．sentC．lostD．devoted解析：选D。固定搭配devoteone’slifeto...。8．A.fortuneB．accidentC．hardworkD．effort解析：选B。由下文可知，她是一名老师，没有刻意要去当航天员，航天局在找合适的教师陪同航天员进入太空时，她有幸被选中了。9．A.broughtB．accompanyC．carryD．fetch解析：选B。由句意可知，教师是陪同航天员进入太空。10．A.inter