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1、Ⅰ.完形填空Discovertheculturalheritage(遗产)ofourforestes!TheUnitedNationswantsthespecialresponsibility(职责)thathumansbearforforeststobecomethefocusoftheworld’sattention.Tothisend,they__1__theyear2011asthe“InternationalYearofForests”．Inthisdayandage,__2__fulfillanumberoffunctions(功能):They__3__ahabitatfor
2、manyplantsandanimals.Theysupply__4__,arenewableandenvironmentally__5__rawmaterial.Whatis__6__,theforestryandtimber(木材)industry__7__morethan1.2millionpeopleinGermany.Atthesametime,forestsprovideus__8__spaceforrecreationandsportsactivities,__9__anareaof11.1millionhectares.TheFederalMinistryofFood,A
3、gricultureandConsumerProtection,thefederalLander,municipalitiesand__10__60associationsfromthefieldsofnaturemanagement,industry__11__societywilljointeventsacrossthecountryto__12__citizensaboutforestsandthe__13__heritagetheyconstitute(建成).TheFederalPresidentChristianWulffhasassumedthepatronageofthe
4、__14__yearofforestsinGermany.Theactivitiesandinformationeventsgivecitizensanexcitingdiscoverytour__15__themotto“Discovertheculturalheritageofourforests”．TheyearwillbecompletedwithaculturalhistoryexhibitionintheGermanHistoricalMuseuminBerlin.【文章大意】 提到文化遗产,人们就会不由自主想到一些古城、遗迹.实际上,在我们每个人的身边,都存在着一种具有很高
5、文化及实用价值的文化遗产——森林.1．A.declared B．consideredC．treatedD．discovered解析:选A.考查动词辨析.根据上文可知,为了唤起人们对森林的注意,联合国宣布2011年为世界森林年.2．A.riversB．plantsC．forestsD．events解析:选C.考查名词在语境中的应用.根据本段的内容可知答案.3．A.offerB．provideC．giveD．serve解析:选B.考查动词搭配.从语义上看,所给选项均适合,但是和介词for连用的只有B项.provide...for为……提供.4．A.foodB．fruitC．fire
6、woodD．wood解析:选D.考查名词.根据句意:森林提供木材——一种可再生的环保的原料.5．A.friendlyB．cleanC．cheapD．possible解析:选A.考查短语.environmentallyfriendly环保的,对生态环境无害的.6．A.lessB．moreC．betterD．worse解析:选B.考查过渡词.What’smore而且.7．A.producesB．inventsC．reducesD．employs解析:选D.考查动词辨析.句意:林业和木材产业为德国超过120万人提供就业机会.produce产生；invent发明；reduce减少；employ雇
7、佣.8．A.intoB．fromC．withD．of解析:选C.考查介词.与此同时,森林的存在为人们提供了娱乐和体育活动的空间.9．A.gettingB．coveringC．takingD．containing解析:选B.考查动词辨析.森林覆盖面积达到1100万公顷.cover覆盖；干扰项contain意为“包含”.10．A.otherthanB．ratherthanC．lessthanD．morethan解析:选D.考查短语辨析.
