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1、Ⅰ.完形填空Discovertheculturalheritage(遗产)ofourforestes!TheUnitedNationswantsthespecialresponsibility(职责)thathumansbearforforeststobecomethefocusoftheworld’sattention.Tothisend,they__1__theyear2011asthe“InternationalYearofForests”.Inthisdayandage,__2__fulfillanumberoffunctions(
2、功能):They__3__ahabitatformanyplantsandanimals.Theysupply__4__,arenewableandenvironmentally__5__rawmaterial.Whatis__6__,theforestryandtimber(木材)industry__7__morethan1.2millionpeopleinGermany.Atthesametime,forestsprovideus__8__spaceforrecreationandsportsactivities,__9__anarea
3、of11.1millionhectares.TheFederalMinistryofFood,AgricultureandConsumerProtection,thefederalLander,municipalitiesand__10__60associationsfromthefieldsofnaturemanagement,industry__11__societywilljointeventsacrossthecountryto__12__citizensaboutforestsandthe__13__heritagetheycon
4、stitute(建成).TheFederalPresidentChristianWulffhasassumedthepatronageofthe__14__yearofforestsinGermany.Theactivitiesandinformationeventsgivecitizensanexcitingdiscoverytour__15__themotto“Discovertheculturalheritageofourforests”.Theyearwillbecompletedwithaculturalhistoryexhibi
5、tionintheGermanHistoricalMuseuminBerlin.【文章大意】 提到文化遗产,人们就会不由自主想到一些古城、遗迹.实际上,在我们每个人的身边,都存在着一种具有很高文化及实用价值的文化遗产——森林.1.A.declared B.consideredC.treatedD.discovered解析:选A.考查动词辨析.根据上文可知,为了唤起人们对森林的注意,联合国宣布2011年为世界森林年.2.A.riversB.plantsC.forestsD.events解析:选C.考查名词在语境中的应用.根据本段的内
6、容可知答案.3.A.offerB.provideC.giveD.serve解析:选B.考查动词搭配.从语义上看,所给选项均适合,但是和介词for连用的只有B项.provide...for为……提供.4.A.foodB.fruitC.firewoodD.wood解析:选D.考查名词.根据句意:森林提供木材——一种可再生的环保的原料.5.A.friendlyB.cleanC.cheapD.possible解析:选A.考查短语.environmentallyfriendly环保的,对生态环境无害的.6.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.
7、worse解析:选B.考查过渡词.What’smore而且.7.A.producesB.inventsC.reducesD.employs解析:选D.考查动词辨析.句意:林业和木材产业为德国超过120万人提供就业机会.produce产生;invent发明;reduce减少;employ雇佣.8.A.intoB.fromC.withD.of解析:选C.考查介词.与此同时,森林的存在为人们提供了娱乐和体育活动的空间.9.A.gettingB.coveringC.takingD.containing解析:选B.考查动词辨析.森林覆盖面积达到110
8、0万公顷.cover覆盖;干扰项contain意为“包含”.10.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.lessthanD.morethan解析:选D.考查短语辨析.