中国企业跨国并购的文化整合及人力资源整合

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1、CulturalandHumanRCsourcA：SIntegrationofChineseEnterprises’Cross-BorderMergersandAcquisitionsINTRODUCTIONCross—bordermergersandacquisitions(M&A)havebecomethedominantmodeofgrowthforcorporationsseekingcompetitiveadvantageinanincreasinglycomplexglobaleconomy．Accordingtothem

2、ediareports，moreandmoreChineseenterprisesparticipateinthecross—borderM&A，andregarditasamajormodeofChina’soverseasforeigninvestment．AccordingtoreportsreleasedbytheMinistryofConmaerce(MOFCOM)，China’soverseasdirectinvestmenthasrealizedaleaping-overincreaseduringtheperiodof

3、TenthFive—yearPlan．From2002to2005，thetotalnetinvestmentamountedt017．9billionUSdollars．withanannualaverageincreaseof36percent．In2005，directinvestmentdependingonM&Areachedto2．3billionUSdollars，accountingfor56．5percentofthetotal．Chineseenterprises’cross-borderM&Acoverawide

4、rangeofindustries，includingheavymanufacturing，consumerproductsandservices，pharmaceuticals，transportationandlogistics．JimWoods，TransactionServicePartnerforPricewaterhouseCoopers，pointedoutthatcurrentlyhi曲一levelM&AactivitiesinChinaweredrivenbystronginvestorconfidence．Inre

5、centyears，ithasbecomeagreatconcemthatmanyChinesecorporationsplayimportantrolesintheseM&Atransactions，mergingoracquiringsomeworldfamousforeigncorporations．GreatattentionsfrommediaandtheresearchersarepaidtotheM&AcaseslikeTCL'smergerwithThomson&Alcatel．Lenovo’sacquisitiono

6、fIBM’sPCdivision，ShanghaiAutomobileIndustryCorporationacquiredSangyongMotorCorporation，andChinaMineralMetalsCorporationacquiredCanadaNorandaNRD．Duetosomereasons，theM&ApracticesofsomeChineseenterprises，includingHalerandChinaNationalOffshoreOilCorporation(CNOOC)，donotreal

7、izetheirbusinessgoals．InAugust2006，theMinistryofCommerce(MOFCOM)，alongwithotherfiveministries，jointlyissuedthe“ProvisionsontheMergerandAcquisitionofDomesticEnterprisesbyForeignInvestors’’whichtookeffectasofSeptember8th．2006．ManyresearchersbelievethatmoreandmoreChineseen

8、terpriseswillbeinvolvedinCulturalandHumanR目o∞IntegrationofChineseEnterprises’Cross-BorderMergersandAcquisition