a comparison of discrete choice conjoint and conditional preference modelling.pdf

a comparison of discrete choice conjoint and conditional preference modelling.pdf

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时间:2019-02-28

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1、HEALTHECONOMICSHealthEcon.8:103±116(1999)ECONOMICEVALUATIONMODELLINGTHEEUROQOLDATA:ACOMPARISONOFDISCRETECHOICECONJOINTANDCONDITIONALPREFERENCE1MODELLINGZAFARHAKIMa,*ANDDEVS.PATHAKbaGlobalPharmacoeconomicResearch,RochePharmaceuticals,PaloAlto,CA,USAbCollegeofPharmacyandCentr

2、eforHealthOutcomes,Policy,andE6aluationStudies,TheOhioStateUni6ersity,Columbus,OH,USASUMMARYThisarticlecomparestwomeasurementstrategiesformeasuringEuroQolhealthstatepreferences:(a)conditionalpreferencemodelling,implementedusingratingscaleandstandardgamblescalingmethodsand(b

3、)discretechoiceconjointmodelling.ThenatureofthemodelformoftheEuroQolhealthstatuspreferencefunctionandthepredictiveabilityofeachmeasurementstrategyformedthebasisofthecomparison.Datawerecollectedviapersonalinterviewswith140USpatients,139ofwhomprovidedusableresponses.Bothstrat

4、egiessupportedamultiplicativemodelformasrepresentativeoftheEuroQolhealthstatuspreferencefunctionandwereacceptableintermsofpredictiveability.Theagreementofthetwomeasurementstrategiesonthenatureofthemodelformprovidesevidenceoftheconvergentvalidityofthemultiplicativenatureofth

5、eEuroQolhealthstatuspreferencefunctioninthispatientpopulation.Sincebothstrategieswerefoundtobeacceptableintermsofpredictiveability,furtherresearchcomparingpreferencescoresandmeasuringrespondentevaluationsofthemethodologiesisnecessarytoillustratetherelativestrengthsandweakne

6、ssesofdifferenthealthstatepreferencemeasurementmethodologies.Copyright©1999JohnWiley&Sons,Ltd.KEYWORDSÐEuroQol;conditionalpreferencemodelling;discretechoiceconjointmodellingINTRODUCTIONincluded,givingatotalof245statesinthecompleteEuroQolhealthstatusclassificationsys-tem.The

7、EuroQolisameasureofhealth-relatedqual-PreviousresearchontheEuroQolhasusedaityoflife(HRQoL)developedbyaninterdisci-plinarygroupofEuropeanresearchers[1,2].ThevarietyofscalingmethodsformeasuringhealthpresentEuroQolhealthstatusclassificationsys-statepreferences,e.g.ratingscale,

8、timetradeoff,temconsistsoffivedimensionsorattributesÐstandardgamble,andpersontrade

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