法律文本中的国家鼓励

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4、ᢣὁ：⃅IAbstractThestateencourages”inthelegaltext“Thestateencourages”inthelegaltextAbstractThelegitimacyoflawconcernstherealizationofitssubstantiveefficacyanditsstabilityandauthority.“Thestateencourages”inthelegaltextisquestionedforitsvaliditybothinformallogicandinsubstance.“Thestateencourages”in

5、thelegaltextcanbedividedintotwocategoriesofmoralguidanceandpolicy-orientation.Thebackgroundofmoderngovernmentbylawisexactlythepremiseofquestioningthelegitimacyofthemorally-guiding“thestateencourages”.Theessenceofmoralityisfreedom,yet,themoralitylegislationtendstorestrictthefreedomwithpower.Ethica

6、lteachingmaynoteffectivelysolvemoraldilemmainpractice,letalonesolvethelegalissues.Thestateencouragingthemoralitythroughlegislationdoesnotmeettherequirementofneutralityprincipleinmoderncountries.Themoralityoflawandtheconcretemoralitypushedbylegalpracticesaretwodifferentthings.Themoralitylegislatio

7、nlacksthelegitimacy,andthemorally-guiding“thestateencourages”oughtnotbeincludedinthelegislation.Policiescanbeabsorbedintolegislation,nevertheless,thepolicy-oriented“thestateencourages”lacksthecompleteandnormativelogicc