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1、非谓语动词作状语学案Margaret【知识链接1】1)谓语和非谓语,都是与有关。2)谓语:句子中6勺成分,有—、、的变化,受主语和的制约。3)英语屮一个分句只能有主谓结构(并列主语、谓语除外),如果出现更多动词,可以:加连词(and/but/so…);放入从句;变为。4)非谓语:句子中的成分,可做—、、、—、、,非谓语有—、的变化,非谓语动词可以带自己的和,构成非谓语动词短语。【知识链接2】状语是修饰、形容词、副词及全句的成分。根据其作用,状语可分为状语、—状语、状语、状语、状语、方式状语、比较
2、状语、让步状语、条件状语、伴随或补充说明的状语等。【基础篇】Completethefollowingsentencesanddrawaconclusion.(1)Fdclimbthehighestmountain,just(see)yousmile.Fdswimtheocean,just(hold)yourhand・VdrunamillionmilesJust(be)withyouforever.(2)We'dbetterstartearly,•(为了不错过火皋)考点小结:1.2.3.(3)We
3、hurriedtotherailwaystation,only(find)thetrainhadjustleft.(4)Theymistookmeforarobber,(cause)mesomeembarrassment.(5)Hefired,(kill)oneoftheenemies.考点小结:4.(6)Shelookssobeautifulas(attract)allofus.(7)Theteaistoohot(drink)=Theteaisnotenoughcold(drink)考点小结:
4、5.(8)Weweresurprised(find)themaninragswasactuallyamillionaire.考点小结:6.(9)(know)Englishwell,hetranslatedthearticlewithoutadictionary.(10)(give)moretime,hewouldbeabletodoitbetter.考点小结:7.【课后作业Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven
5、.(1)(avoid)criticism,donothing,saynothing,benothing.(2)Heliftedabigstone,only(drop)itonhisownfeet.(1)Iamonlytoopleased(help)you.(2)Youaretooready(find)faultswithotherpeople.(3)Wearenevertooold(learn)(4)Heishappyforhisdaughter(marry)awealthyman.(5)Hes
6、atinthechair(read)newspapers.(6)Shecameoutoftheroom,(follow)byherdog.(7)Heearnsaliving(drive)atruck.(8)(accompany)bytwoofhisfriends,hestillfeltunsafe.【提高篇】Completethefollowingsentencesanddrawaconclusion.(1)(fail)manytimes,hedidn^twanttotryagain.(2)(f
7、ail)toqualifyasadoctor,Itookupteaching.(3)(bit)twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdogup.(4)(separate)fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountriesintheworld考点小结:1.(5)If(arri
8、ve)byplane,pleaseletmysecretaryknow.(6)Although(live)milesaway,heattendedthecourse.(7)Shelookedoutofthewindow,asthough.(think)(8)Though(tell)tostop,hekeptonwalking.考点小结:2.(9)Whether,wewillgofishingtomoiTow.二Ifweatherpermits,wewillgofishingtomorrow.(1