武汉理工大学汽车理论matlab

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1、1.3(1)n=[600:10:4000];Tq=-19.313+295.27*(n/1000)-165.44*(n/1000).^2+40.874*(n/1000).^3-3.8445*(n/1000).^4;m=3880;g=9.8;nmin=600;nmax=4000;G=m*g;ig=[5.562.7691.6441.000.793];nT=0.85;r=0.367;f=0.013;CDA=2.77;i0=5.83;L=3.2;a=1.947;hg=0.9;If=0.218;Iw1=1.798;Iw2=3.598;Ft1=Tq*ig(1)*i0*nT/r;Ft

2、2=Tq*ig(2)*i0*nT/r;Ft3=Tq*ig(3)*i0*nT/r;Ft4=Tq*ig(4)*i0*nT/r;Ft5=Tq*ig(5)*i0*nT/r;ua1=0.377*r*n/ig(1)/i0;ua2=0.377*r*n/ig(2)/i0;ua3=0.377*r*n/ig(3)/i0;ua4=0.377*r*n/ig(4)/i0;ua5=0.377*r*n/ig(5)/i0;ua=[0:5:120];Ff=G*f;Fw=CDA*ua.^2/21.15;Fz=Ff+Fw;plot(ua1,Ft1,ua2,Ft2,ua3,Ft3,ua4,Ft4,ua5,F

3、t5,ua,Fz);title('驱动力-行驶阻力平衡图');xlabel('ua(km/s)');ylabel('Ft(N)');gtext('Ft1'),gtext('Ft2'),gtext('Ft3'),gtext('Ft4'),gtext('Ft5'),gtext('Ff+Fw');zoomon;[x,y]=ginput(1);zoomoff;disp('汽车最高车速=');disp(x);disp('km/h');汽车最高车速=100.2304km/h（2）n=[600:10:4000];Tq=-19.313+295.27*(n/1000)-165.44*(

4、n/1000).^2+40.874*(n/1000).^3-3.8445*(n/1000).^4;m=3880;g=9.8;nmin=600;nmax=4000;G=m*g;ig=[5.562.7691.6441.000.793];nT=0.85;r=0.367;f=0.013;CDA=2.77;i0=5.83;L=3.2;a=1.947;hg=0.9;If=0.218;Iw1=1.798;Iw2=3.598;Ft1=Tq*ig(1)*i0*nT/r;ua1=0.377*r*n/ig(1)/i0;Ff=G*f;Fw1=CDA*ua1.^2/21.15;Fz1=Ff+F

5、w1;Fi1=Ft1-Fz1;Zoomon;imax=100*tan(asin(max(Fi1/G)));disp('汽车最大爬坡度=');disp(imax);disp('%');汽车最大爬坡度=35.2197%（3）clearn=[600:10:4000];Tq=-19.313+295.27*(n/1000)-165.44*(n/1000).^2+40.874*(n/1000).^3-3.8445*(n/1000).^4;m=3880;g=9.8;nmin=600;nmax=4000;G=m*g;ig=[5.562.7691.6441.000.793];nT=0.

6、85;r=0.367;f=0.013;CDA=2.77;i0=5.83;L=3.2;a=1.947;hg=0.9;If=0.218;Iw1=1.798;Iw2=3.598;Ft1=Tq*ig(1)*i0*nT/r;Ft2=Tq*ig(2)*i0*nT/r;Ft3=Tq*ig(3)*i0*nT/r;Ft4=Tq*ig(4)*i0*nT/r;Ft5=Tq*ig(5)*i0*nT/r;ua1=0.377*r*n/ig(1)/i0;ua2=0.377*r*n/ig(2)/i0;ua3=0.377*r*n/ig(3)/i0;ua4=0.377*r*n/ig(4)/i0;ua5=

7、0.377*r*n/ig(5)/i0;Fw1=CDA*ua1.^2/21.15;Fw2=CDA*ua2.^2/21.15;Fw3=CDA*ua3.^2/21.15;Fw4=CDA*ua4.^2/21.15;Fw5=CDA*ua5.^2/21.15;Ff=G*f;deta1=1+(Iw1+Iw2)/(m*r^2)+(If*ig(1)^2*i0^2*nT)/(m*r^2);deta2=1+(Iw1+Iw2)/(m*r^2)+(If*ig(2)^2*i0^2*nT)/(m*r^2);deta3=1+(Iw1+Iw2)/(m*r^2)+(If*ig(3)^2