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1、上海新高考资料与信息速递免费发布QQ983035978微信公众号格致中学高三开学考2016.9II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks
2、,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.AnaccidentinabicycleraceintheUnitedStateseightyearsagoalertedJamesChangtotheimportanceofsportsmedicine.Oneofhisridingcompanions(21)______(injure)severelyintheaccident.Fromthenon,Chang,45,aChinese-AmericanwhowasborninAnhuiprovince,begantolau
3、nchbusinessrelatingtophysicalsafetyandmedicalassistance,particularlyinsport.So(22)______hetookupmarathonrunningtwoyearsagohewasshockedtoseefrequentinjuries,manyofthemavoidable.“IalwaysheardpeopletalkingaboutpeopleinmarathonsinChinadyingsuddenly,”hesays,addingthatonereasonw
4、hymanyofthesedeathshappenis(23)______thereisalotofignoranceinChinaaboutwhatmarathonrunninginvolves.ManyamateurrunnersinChinawhoarehighlycompetitivegetcarriedawayandrunatapacethatisfarinexcessof(24)______theycanexpecttheirbodytotake,andevenignoreclearsignalssuchaspain,Chang
5、says.AsChinesehaveplacedmoreemphasisonleadinghealthylife-stylesinrecentyears,marathonandotherlong-distancerunning(25)______(become)ahighlypopularsportacrossthecountryquickly.Morethan50ChinaAthleticAssociation-sanctionedurbanmarathonswereheldinthecountrylastyear,and39races(
6、26)______(involve)morethan750,000runnerswereheldtheyearbefore.However,long-distancerunningisaseriousbusinessthat(27)______exactaheavyphysicaltollonrunners.“Marathoncarries(28)______(high)risksofinjurythanotherformsofsport,”Housays,addingthatthekeytoavoidinginjuryistostreng
7、thenthebodythroughregularexerciseandtobeawareofone’sownphysicalcondition.第1页/共13页Althoughsomechronicinjuriesarehard(29)______(avoid),evenforhighlyexperiencedrunners,cramp,faintingandshockcaneasilybeprevented(30)______runnersbetterunderstandthesport,hesays.SectionBDirection
8、s:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatth