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1、重庆大学硕士学位论文II英文摘要ABSTRACTThemeasuringofcoatthicknessismainlydependedonmetallographicmethodandX-rayphotography,bothofwhichhavealotofdisadvantages,suchasoflowspeed,destructive,etc.Tosolvethisproblem,X-raydiffractionmethodandfluorescenceX-raymethodsarerese
2、arched.First,themathematicmodelsofthetwomethodsarecreatedbasedontheanalysisoftheprinciplesofX-raydiffraction,FluorescenceX-rayandthegeometrymodelofmicroball.Computeraidedmethodisusedtosolvethemodelbecauseofitscomplexity,andthecorrespondingsimulationsof
3、twareisimplemented.ForX-raydiffractionmethod,therelationshipbetweenintensityofdiffractedX-rayandcoatthicknessiscalculatedoutaccordingtothesimulationsoftwarewiththehelpofastandardsamplewhosethicknessisalreadyknown.Then,thecoatthicknessofothersamplescanb
4、ecalculatedoutbytheintensityofdiffractedX-rayaccordingtothecalculatedrelationship.ForfluorescenceX-raymethod,theintensitiesofeachelementchosenformbaseandcoatofmicroballarecalculated.TheejectionfactorsofthefluorescenceX-raysareconsidered,sonostandardsam
5、pleisneeded.ThecoatthicknessofanunknownsamplecanbecalculatedaccordingtoexperimentalresultsoftheintensityoffluorescenceX-rayandtheresultofthemodel.Theexperiment’sresultsshowthatthesetwomethodsareeffective,andtheyarefast,convenientandnon-destructive.Keyw
6、ords:Microball,CoatThickness,X-RayDiffraction,FluorescenceX-RayIII重庆大学硕士学位论文IV目录目录中文摘要..........................................................................................................................................I英文摘要.......................
7、................................................................................................................III1绪论......................................................................................................................................
8、.......11.1背景............................................................................................................................................11.2国内外研究现状........................................................................
